Standard-winged Nightjar vs Heinrich's Nightjar

Caprimulgus longipennis comparé à Eurostopodus diabolicus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Standard-winged Nightjar Heinrich's Nightjar
Nom scientifique Caprimulgus longipennis Eurostopodus diabolicus
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 34,6 cm (13.6 in) 39,9 cm (15.7 in)
Poids 48,5 g (1.71 oz) 104,0 g (3.67 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nocturnal moth and beetle specialist; hunts in sustained low flight over dry open country and … Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in flight over Sulawesi forest; poorly known.
Taille de la couvée 1-2 1
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Standard-winged Nightjar only

Heinrich's Nightjar only

Aucun(e)

Song & Call Comparison

Standard-winged Nightjar

Chant

Churring 'chrrr' from West African woodland; male performs display flight with elongated wing feathers; calls from open savanna; alarm a quiet 'chek'

Heinrich's Nightjar

Chant

Haunting, hollow 'ku-WOO' repeated rhythmically; deep resonant quality; distinctive mournful whistle carrying through Sulawesi forest at night

Geographic Range & Migration

Standard-winged Nightjar

Breeds in central and southern Africa from Angola south to South Africa. Intra-African migrant; moves north in austral winter through miombo woodland.

Heinrich's Nightjar

Endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia; resident of montane forest; extremely rare and poorly known, with very few records.

Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Standard-winged Nightjar

Least Concern

Heinrich's Nightjar

How to Tell Them Apart

Standard-winged Nightjar

Plumage

Brown and black cryptic upperparts; white throat patch; breeding males develop extraordinary elongated inner primaries as feather-flag standards up to 38 cm with small terminal vane; among Africa's most spectacular …

Heinrich's Nightjar

Plumage

Rufous-brown and dark brown mottled with buff vermiculations; large pale buff throat patch; pale buff supercilium; no white wing markings; tail darkly barred brown and buff. Poorly known; Sulawesi endemic.

About These Birds

Standard-winged Nightjar

A remarkable nightjar (22-28 cm) in which breeding males develop an extraordinary elongated innermost primary feather (up to 38 cm) with a broad, pennant-like flag. Found in moist savanna across West and Central Africa. Nocturnal insectivore; an intra-African migrant.

Heinrich's Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~104 g) endemic to the forest and forest-edge habitats of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Cryptically patterned brown-and-buff. Nocturnal insectivore; catches moths and beetles in aerial sallies. Little studied and rarely encountered in the field. Least Concern within its Sulawesi range.

More Birds to Explore

Explore the Nature FYI Family