Andaman Nightjar vs Swallow-tailed Nightjar

Caprimulgus andamanicus comparé à Uropsalis segmentata

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Andaman Nightjar Swallow-tailed Nightjar
Nom scientifique Caprimulgus andamanicus Uropsalis segmentata
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 36,4 cm (14.3 in) 32,6 cm (12.8 in)
Poids 66,06666666666666 g (2.33 oz) 42,25000000000001 g (1.49 oz)
Régime alimentaire Night-hunting insectivore targeting moths, flying beetles, and winged ants in erratic low-altitude aerial passes. Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles over Andean montane forest and scrub.
Taille de la couvée 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Andaman Nightjar only

Aucun(e)

Swallow-tailed Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Andaman Nightjar

Chant

Loud 'chuck-chuck-trrr'; hollow knocking prefix followed by trill; endemic to Andaman Islands; calls at night from forest edges and clearings; similar to Large-tailed

Swallow-tailed Nightjar

Chant

High, thin churring whistle; reedy 'tsee-tsee' series; calls from Andean forest understory; males conspicuous in display flight; female call softer and shorter

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Geographic Range & Migration

Andaman Nightjar

Endemic to the Philippines including Luzon and Mindanao. Resident in lowland and submontane forest and forest edge up to 1,800 m.

Swallow-tailed Nightjar

Resident of Andean forest edge and open slopes from Colombia and Venezuela south through Ecuador and Peru to Bolivia, at 1,500–3,500 m.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Andaman Nightjar

Least Concern

Swallow-tailed Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Andaman Nightjar

Plumage

Warm rufous-brown upperparts with black-centred scapulars and pale buff streaks; broad white throat patch; males show white outer tail feathers; underparts buff barred brown; endemic island coloration slightly warmer than …

Swallow-tailed Nightjar

Plumage

Male dark brown with buff and rufous mottling; extraordinarily forked tail with outer feathers extending to 18 cm beyond inner; white throat patch. Female brown and buff mottled without elongated …

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About These Birds

Andaman Nightjar

A medium-sized nightjar (24-26 cm) endemic to the Andaman Islands in the Bay of Bengal. Dark brown plumage with rufous collar spots. Nocturnal insectivore of lowland and mangrove forests. A sedentary species with a restricted island range.

Swallow-tailed Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~42 g) of Andean montane forest edges and paramo from Colombia to Bolivia. Males possess a deeply forked swallow-like tail exceeding body length. Inhabits forest clearings and shrubby paramo. Feeds on moths and beetles at dusk. Least Concern in its montane Andean habitat.

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