Andaman Nightjar vs White-winged Nightjar

Caprimulgus andamanicus comparé à Eleothreptus candicans

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Andaman Nightjar White-winged Nightjar
Nom scientifique Caprimulgus andamanicus Eleothreptus candicans
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Vulnerable
Longueur
Envergure 36,4 cm (14.3 in) 30,2 cm (11.9 in)
Poids 66,06666666666666 g (2.33 oz) 49,666666666666664 g (1.75 oz)
Régime alimentaire Night-hunting insectivore targeting moths, flying beetles, and winged ants in erratic low-altitude aerial passes. Catches flying insects in nocturnal aerial sallies over South American savanna and grassland.
Taille de la couvée 1-2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Andaman Nightjar only

White-winged Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Andaman Nightjar

Chant

Loud 'chuck-chuck-trrr'; hollow knocking prefix followed by trill; endemic to Andaman Islands; calls at night from forest edges and clearings; similar to Large-tailed

White-winged Nightjar

Chant

Soft, purring 'purrr' from cerrado grassland; low, muffled churring; males perform wing-clapping display producing sharp snapping sounds; vocalizations otherwise quiet

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Geographic Range & Migration

Andaman Nightjar

Endemic to the Philippines including Luzon and Mindanao. Resident in lowland and submontane forest and forest edge up to 1,800 m.

White-winged Nightjar

Resident of campo cerrado grassland and open savanna in interior Brazil (Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais); rare and endangered.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Andaman Nightjar

Vulnerable

White-winged Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Andaman Nightjar

Plumage

Warm rufous-brown upperparts with black-centred scapulars and pale buff streaks; broad white throat patch; males show white outer tail feathers; underparts buff barred brown; endemic island coloration slightly warmer than …

White-winged Nightjar

Plumage

Male largely white on wings with dark brown body; white wing patches striking in flight; brown crown and back; white tail. Female cryptically mottled brown and buff; lacks white wings …

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About These Birds

Andaman Nightjar

A medium-sized nightjar (24-26 cm) endemic to the Andaman Islands in the Bay of Bengal. Dark brown plumage with rufous collar spots. Nocturnal insectivore of lowland and mangrove forests. A sedentary species with a restricted island range.

White-winged Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~50 g) of cerrado grasslands in central South America (Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay). Males are almost entirely white; females cryptically brown. One of the most distinctive nightjars. Inhabits open grassland with scattered shrubs. Vulnerable from rapid cerrado agricultural conversion.

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