Scaled Quail vs Rufous-breasted Wood-quail

Callipepla squamata comparé à Odontophorus speciosus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Scaled Quail Rufous-breasted Wood-quail
Nom scientifique Callipepla squamata Odontophorus speciosus
Ordre Galliformes Galliformes
Famille Odontophoridae Odontophoridae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 23,2 cm (9.1 in) 26,7 cm (10.5 in)
Poids 195,5 g (6.90 oz) 317,0 g (11.18 oz)
Régime alimentaire Feeds on seeds, leaves, and cacti in arid southwestern US scrubland. Takes invertebrates especially during … Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Andean foothill forests in Ecuador, Peru, …
Taille de la couvée 3-16 5
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Scaled Quail only

Rufous-breasted Wood-quail only

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Song & Call Comparison

Scaled Quail

Chant

Male gives a nasal, emphatic pay-COS call; coveys scatter with rapid, chattering clucks. The distinctive, nasal pay-COS call is the species' advertising call; carries across desert grassland.

Rufous-breasted Wood-quail

Chant

Paired 'co-WEE-oo' whistles, antiphonal between male and female; rich, flute-like tone in humid Andean forest. Alarm note is a rapid low 'krrk'; roost contact is muted clucking.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Scaled Quail

Resident in the semi-arid grasslands and desert scrub of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Found in arid and semi-arid plains.

Rufous-breasted Wood-quail

Resident in the east Andean foothills of Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia at 800-2,400 m. Found in humid cloud forest.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Scaled Quail

Least Concern

Rufous-breasted Wood-quail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Scaled Quail

Plumage

Bluish-grey overall with black-edged feathers creating prominent scaly pattern on breast and flanks; white-tipped crest fluffy and pale; back brownish-grey; sexes similar but female slightly duller.

Rufous-breasted Wood-quail

Plumage

Upperparts dark brown streaked buff; throat and breast bright rufous-orange contrasting sharply with dark back; flanks dark brown barred; bare reddish eye-ring; bright rufous breast is key feature.

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About These Birds

Scaled Quail

A medium-sized New World quail (~195 g) of family Odontophoridae, with scaly grey-brown plumage and a whitish cottontop crest. Inhabits semi-arid shrublands, grasslands, and desert scrub from the southwestern United States to central Mexico. Forages in coveys for seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern; well adapted to arid environments, commonly hunted for sport.

Rufous-breasted Wood-quail

A medium-sized New World quail (~315 g) of family Odontophoridae, with warm rufous breast and flanks. Inhabits humid and cloud forests in the Andes of Peru, Bolivia, and Ecuador at 500–2,000 m elevation. Forages on the forest floor in pairs or small groups for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Least Concern; broadly distributed in Andean mid-elevation forests with stable populations.

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