Scaled Quail vs Spotted Wood-quail

Callipepla squamata comparé à Odontophorus guttatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Scaled Quail Spotted Wood-quail
Nom scientifique Callipepla squamata Odontophorus guttatus
Ordre Galliformes Galliformes
Famille Odontophoridae Odontophoridae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 23,2 cm (9.1 in) 29,2 cm (11.5 in)
Poids 195,5 g (6.90 oz) 304,0 g (10.72 oz)
Régime alimentaire Feeds on seeds, leaves, and cacti in arid southwestern US scrubland. Takes invertebrates especially during … Forages on floor of Central American and South American forests for seeds, invertebrates, and small …
Taille de la couvée 3-16 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Scaled Quail only

Spotted Wood-quail only

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Song & Call Comparison

Scaled Quail

Chant

Male gives a nasal, emphatic pay-COS call; coveys scatter with rapid, chattering clucks. The distinctive, nasal pay-COS call is the species' advertising call; carries across desert grassland.

Spotted Wood-quail

Chant

Resonant, slightly buzzy 'kwuh-WEE-kwuh' antiphonal duet; buzzy quality distinguishes it from congeners. Dawn chorus is particularly loud; alarm is rapid harsh 'kek-kek' rattling.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Scaled Quail

Resident in the semi-arid grasslands and desert scrub of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Found in arid and semi-arid plains.

Spotted Wood-quail

Resident from Mexico south through Central America. Found in humid lowland and foothill forest.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Scaled Quail

Least Concern

Spotted Wood-quail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Scaled Quail

Plumage

Bluish-grey overall with black-edged feathers creating prominent scaly pattern on breast and flanks; white-tipped crest fluffy and pale; back brownish-grey; sexes similar but female slightly duller.

Spotted Wood-quail

Plumage

Dark brown above finely streaked; underparts boldly spotted with pale buff-white on dark brown; bare orange-red eye-ring; orange crest small and bright; spotted underparts and orange crest are distinctive.

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About These Birds

Scaled Quail

A medium-sized New World quail (~195 g) of family Odontophoridae, with scaly grey-brown plumage and a whitish cottontop crest. Inhabits semi-arid shrublands, grasslands, and desert scrub from the southwestern United States to central Mexico. Forages in coveys for seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern; well adapted to arid environments, commonly hunted for sport.

Spotted Wood-quail

A medium-sized New World quail (~300 g) of family Odontophoridae, with bold white spotting on rufous-brown plumage. Inhabits humid lowland and foothill forests from Mexico (Chiapas) through Central America to Colombia and Venezuela. Forages in pairs on the forest floor for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Least Concern; widespread in Middle American forests.

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