Scaled Quail vs Long-tailed Wood-partridge

Callipepla squamata comparé à Dendrortyx macroura

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Scaled Quail Long-tailed Wood-partridge
Nom scientifique Callipepla squamata Dendrortyx macroura
Ordre Galliformes Galliformes
Famille Odontophoridae Odontophoridae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 23,2 cm (9.1 in) 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Poids 195,5 g (6.90 oz) 386,5 g (13.63 oz)
Régime alimentaire Feeds on seeds, leaves, and cacti in arid southwestern US scrubland. Takes invertebrates especially during … Omnivorous; eats seeds, invertebrates, tubers, and small fruits in Mexican highland pine-oak forests. Scratches ground …
Taille de la couvée 3-16 4-6
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Scaled Quail only

Long-tailed Wood-partridge only

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Song & Call Comparison

Scaled Quail

Chant

Male gives a nasal, emphatic pay-COS call; coveys scatter with rapid, chattering clucks. The distinctive, nasal pay-COS call is the species' advertising call; carries across desert grassland.

Long-tailed Wood-partridge

Chant

Produces a loud, resonant oo-oo-oo hooting series; calls are lower-pitched than Buffy-crowned. The deep, carrying hoots echo through Mexican mountain forest and pine-oak woodland.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Scaled Quail

Resident in the semi-arid grasslands and desert scrub of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Found in arid and semi-arid plains.

Long-tailed Wood-partridge

Endemic to the mountains of central Mexico from Jalisco to Oaxaca. Found at 1,500-3,000 m in pine-oak and cloud forest.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Scaled Quail

Least Concern

Long-tailed Wood-partridge

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How to Tell Them Apart

Scaled Quail

Plumage

Bluish-grey overall with black-edged feathers creating prominent scaly pattern on breast and flanks; white-tipped crest fluffy and pale; back brownish-grey; sexes similar but female slightly duller.

Long-tailed Wood-partridge

Plumage

Rufous-brown above with black streaking; grey head with black-and-white facial streaks; exceptionally long rufous tail; underparts grey streaked black; longest tail of any wood-partridge.

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About These Birds

Scaled Quail

A medium-sized New World quail (~195 g) of family Odontophoridae, with scaly grey-brown plumage and a whitish cottontop crest. Inhabits semi-arid shrublands, grasslands, and desert scrub from the southwestern United States to central Mexico. Forages in coveys for seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern; well adapted to arid environments, commonly hunted for sport.

Long-tailed Wood-partridge

A medium-sized New World quail (~385 g) of family Odontophoridae, with a long tail distinguishing it from related species. Endemic to Mexican highland forests, inhabiting cloud forest, pine-oak woodland, and humid mountain forest above 1,500 m. Feeds on seeds, plant material, and insects on the forest floor. Least Concern; restricted to Mexican mountains but common in suitable habitat.

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