Belted Kingfisher vs Common Kestrel

Megaceryle alcyon comparé à Falco tinnunculus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Belted Kingfisher Common Kestrel
Nom scientifique Megaceryle alcyon Falco tinnunculus
Ordre Coraciiformes Falconiformes
Famille Alcedinidae Falconidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 33,0 cm (13.0 in) 34,0 cm (13.4 in)
Envergure 53,0 cm (20.9 in) 74,0 cm (29.1 in)
Poids 150,0 g (5.29 oz) 190,0 g (6.70 oz)
Régime alimentaire Primarily small fish caught by plunge-diving from a perch or hover. Also takes crayfish, frogs, … Primarily voles and mice, also lizards, large insects, and small birds. Hunts by hovering at …
Taille de la couvée 6-7 1-7
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Belted Kingfisher 33,0 cm
Common Kestrel 34,0 cm
Envergure
Belted Kingfisher 53,0 cm
Common Kestrel 74,0 cm
Poids
Belted Kingfisher 150,0 g
Common Kestrel 190,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Belted Kingfisher only

Aucun(e)

Common Kestrel only

Belted Kingfisher

Rivers, streams, lakes, ponds, estuaries, and coastlines with clear water and suitable perches. Nests in burrows dug into earthen banks.

Common Kestrel

Open country including farmland, grasslands, moorland, and urban areas. Common along motorways and in cities across Europe.

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Song & Call Comparison

Belted Kingfisher

Chant

A loud, rattling 'klee-klee-klee-klee' — mechanical and penetrating. Given in flight along rivers. Also a harsh 'kekekek' near nest. Far louder than Common Kingfisher.

Common Kestrel

Chant

A shrill, repeated 'kee-kee-kee-kee' or 'kik-ik-ik', especially near nest. Alarm call is a nasal chattering. Generally less vocal than larger falcons. Calls ring clearly in open country.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Belted Kingfisher

North America from Alaska and Canada to Central America and the Caribbean. Northern populations migrate south in winter.

Common Kestrel

Europe, Asia, and Africa. One of the most common and widespread raptors in the Old World.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Belted Kingfisher

Least Concern

Common Kestrel

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How to Tell Them Apart

Belted Kingfisher

Plumage

Blue-grey upperparts with a shaggy crest and a white collar. Males have a single blue-grey breast band; females have an additional rufous belly band.

Bec

Long, heavy, straight, dark dagger-like bill

Common Kestrel

Plumage

Males have a blue-grey head and tail with a rufous back spotted with black. Females are rufous-brown with heavy barring. Both have a dark moustachial stripe.

Bec

Short, hooked grey bill with a yellow cere

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About These Birds

Belted Kingfisher

The belted kingfisher is unusual in that the female is more colorful than the male, sporting an additional rufous belly band. These noisy birds announce their territory with a distinctive rattling call. They excavate nesting burrows up to 2.4 meters deep into riverbanks using their heavy bills.

Common Kestrel

The common kestrel is Europe's most abundant falcon, famous for its ability to hover motionless in the wind while scanning for prey. Research has shown kestrels can see ultraviolet light, allowing them to detect vole urine trails that reflect UV. The species has adapted remarkably well to urban environments.

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