Barn Swallow vs Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Hirundo rustica comparé à Paradisaea raggiana

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Barn Swallow Raggiana Bird-of-paradise
Nom scientifique Hirundo rustica Paradisaea raggiana
Ordre Passeriformes Passeriformes
Famille Hirundinidae Paradisaeidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 19,0 cm (7.5 in) 34,0 cm (13.4 in)
Envergure 33,0 cm (13.0 in) 45,0 cm (17.7 in)
Poids 19,0 g (0.67 oz) 260,0 g (9.17 oz)
Régime alimentaire Aerial insects caught in continuous agile flight, including flies, beetles, moths, and aphids. Drinks by … Fruit, seeds, arthropods, and small vertebrates. Males display at communal lek sites to attract females.
Taille de la couvée 2-7 1-2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Barn Swallow 19,0 cm
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 34,0 cm
Envergure
Barn Swallow 33,0 cm
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 45,0 cm
Poids
Barn Swallow 19,0 g
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 260,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Barn Swallow only

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise only

Barn Swallow

Open farmland, meadows, and areas near water. Nests almost exclusively in human-made structures such as barns, bridges, and eaves.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Tropical rainforest and forest edge from lowlands to mid-montane elevations in New Guinea.

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Song & Call Comparison

Barn Swallow

Chant

A rapid, twittering song: a long stream of 'vit-vit-vit' and rolling chirps. Also gives a sharp 'vit' flight call. Song can last many minutes without pause. Musical and liquid.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Chant

Males emit harsh, buzzy 'kraaak' calls and explosive wailing during display. Females give softer 'waak' contact calls. Display calls are loud and chaotic at leks.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Barn Swallow

Breeds across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Winters in South America, Africa, and South Asia.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Southern and eastern New Guinea. Endemic to Papua New Guinea.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Barn Swallow

Least Concern

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

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How to Tell Them Apart

Barn Swallow

Plumage

Metallic blue-black upperparts, rufous forehead and throat, and pale buff to rufous underparts. Deeply forked tail with elongated outer streamers.

Bec

Short, wide, flat black bill adapted for catching insects in flight

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Plumage

Males have a yellow crown, emerald-green throat, and spectacular cascading orange-red flank plumes. Females are brown with rufous underparts.

Bec

Stout, slightly curved, blue-grey bill

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About These Birds

Barn Swallow

The barn swallow is the most widespread swallow species in the world and has one of the longest migrations of any passerine. Its arrival signals spring across the Northern Hemisphere, inspiring cultural references from ancient Greece to modern poetry. Barn swallows have become almost entirely dependent on human structures for nesting.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

The raggiana bird-of-paradise is the national bird of Papua New Guinea, featured on the national flag and coat of arms. Males gather at traditional display trees to perform elaborate courtship dances, hanging upside down and shaking their spectacular flank plumes. Alfred Russel Wallace first described the species in 1873.

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Related Comparisons

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