Barn Owl vs Common Starling

Tyto alba comparé à Sturnus vulgaris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Barn Owl Common Starling
Nom scientifique Tyto alba Sturnus vulgaris
Ordre Strigiformes Passeriformes
Famille Tytonidae Sturnidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 35,0 cm (13.8 in) 21,5 cm (8.5 in)
Envergure 90,0 cm (35.4 in) 37,0 cm (14.6 in)
Poids 350,0 g (12.35 oz) 78,0 g (2.75 oz)
Régime alimentaire Almost exclusively small mammals, especially voles and mice. Hunts using extraordinary hearing to locate prey … Omnivorous — insects and larvae (especially leatherjackets), earthworms, fruit, and seeds. Probes soil with open …
Taille de la couvée 2-16 4-7
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Barn Owl 35,0 cm
Common Starling 21,5 cm
Envergure
Barn Owl 90,0 cm
Common Starling 37,0 cm
Poids
Barn Owl 350,0 g
Common Starling 78,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Barn Owl only

Common Starling only

Aucun(e)

Barn Owl

Open farmland, grasslands, and marshes. Nests in barns, church steeples, tree cavities, and purpose-built nest boxes.

Common Starling

Open countryside, farmland, parks, and urban areas. Forms enormous communal roosts in winter, especially in urban environments.

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Song & Call Comparison

Barn Owl

Chant

An eerie, drawn-out rasping shriek 'shreeeeee' — not a hoot. Also gives hissing, snoring, and bill-snapping when disturbed. Chicks call with a persistent rasping hunger call.

Common Starling

Chant

A complex mimic: rattles, whistles, clicks, and squeaks mixed with imitations of other birds. Song is a continuous medley. Also gives harsh 'scheer' alarm and chattering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Barn Owl

The most widespread owl and one of the most widespread land birds, found on every continent except Antarctica.

Common Starling

Native to Europe, western Asia, and North Africa. Introduced to North America, South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Barn Owl

Least Concern

Common Starling

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How to Tell Them Apart

Barn Owl

Plumage

Pale golden-buff upperparts with delicate grey mottling. Pure white heart-shaped face and white to pale buff underparts. Ghostly white appearance in flight.

Bec

Pale pinkish hooked bill nearly concealed by the facial disc

Common Starling

Plumage

Glossy black plumage with iridescent purple and green sheen in breeding season. Winter plumage shows white spotting. Short tail and pointed wings in flight.

Bec

Long, pointed bill — yellow in breeding season, dark in winter

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About These Birds

Barn Owl

The barn owl has the most asymmetrical ears of any owl, giving it the finest auditory localization ability in the animal kingdom. It can catch prey in complete darkness using sound alone. The barn owl's distinctive heart-shaped face acts as a parabolic dish, funneling sound to its offset ears.

Common Starling

The common starling is famous for its murmurations — vast swirling flocks of thousands that create mesmerizing patterns in winter skies. An accomplished mimic, it can imitate other birds, car alarms, and phone ringtones. Introduced to North America by a group intent on establishing every bird mentioned by Shakespeare.

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