pygargue à tête blanche vs Pygargue à queue blanche

Haliaeetus leucocephalus comparé à Haliaeetus albicilla

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut pygargue à tête blanche Pygargue à queue blanche
Nom scientifique Haliaeetus leucocephalus Haliaeetus albicilla
Ordre Accipitriformes Accipitriformes
Famille Accipitridae Accipitridae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 79,0 cm (31.1 in) 84,0 cm (33.1 in)
Envergure 203,0 cm (79.9 in) 225,0 cm (88.6 in)
Poids 4300,0 g (151.68 oz) 5200,0 g (183.42 oz)
Régime alimentaire Primarily fish, also waterfowl, small mammals, and carrion. Hunts by swooping down to snatch fish … Fish, waterfowl, and carrion. Often pirates food from other birds. Takes fish from the water …
Taille de la couvée 1-4 1-3
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
pygargue à tête blanche 79,0 cm
Pygargue à queue blanche 84,0 cm
Envergure
pygargue à tête blanche 203,0 cm
Pygargue à queue blanche 225,0 cm
Poids
pygargue à tête blanche 4300,0 g
Pygargue à queue blanche 5200,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

pygargue à tête blanche only

Pygargue à queue blanche only

Aucun(e)

pygargue à tête blanche

Large bodies of open water including coasts, rivers, and lakes with abundant fish and old-growth trees for nesting.

Pygargue à queue blanche

Coastlines, large lakes, and rivers with mature trees or cliffs for nesting. Requires large undisturbed areas.

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Song & Call Comparison

pygargue à tête blanche

Chant

High-pitched, chattering whistle: a rapid 'kleek-kik-ik-ik-ik'. Surprisingly weak and thin for such a large raptor. Also gives a lower 'kwit-kwit' call near the nest.

Pygargue à queue blanche

Chant

High-pitched, yelping 'klee-klee' and deep barking 'ra-ra-ra'. Less vocal than Bald Eagle but similar chattering quality. Gives gull-like wailing near nest in breeding season.

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Geographic Range & Migration

pygargue à tête blanche

North America from Alaska and Canada through the contiguous United States to northern Mexico.

Pygargue à queue blanche

Northern Europe and Asia from Greenland and Scandinavia to Japan. Reintroduced to Scotland and Ireland.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

pygargue à tête blanche

Least Concern

Pygargue à queue blanche

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How to Tell Them Apart

pygargue à tête blanche

Plumage

Adults have a dark brown body with a striking white head and tail. Juveniles are mottled brown and white, reaching full adult plumage at age five.

Bec

Large, hooked, bright yellow bill

Pygargue à queue blanche

Plumage

Brown body with a paler head in adults and a distinctive short white wedge-shaped tail. Massive broad wings in flight. Juveniles are darker overall.

Bec

Very large, heavy, pale yellow bill

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About These Birds

pygargue à tête blanche

The bald eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States. Once endangered due to DDT pesticide use, it made a remarkable recovery and was removed from the endangered species list in 2007. These powerful raptors build the largest tree nests of any bird, some weighing over two tons.

Pygargue à queue blanche

The white-tailed eagle is Europe's largest eagle and the fourth-largest eagle in the world. Once extinct in Britain, it has been successfully reintroduced to Scotland and Ireland through conservation programs. These powerful raptors can live over 25 years and form lifelong pair bonds.

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Related Comparisons

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