Atlantic Puffin vs Common Kingfisher

Fratercula arctica comparé à Alcedo atthis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Atlantic Puffin Common Kingfisher
Nom scientifique Fratercula arctica Alcedo atthis
Ordre Charadriiformes Coraciiformes
Famille Alcidae Alcedinidae
Statut de conservation Vulnerable Least Concern
Longueur 30,0 cm (11.8 in) 17,0 cm (6.7 in)
Envergure 56,0 cm (22.0 in) 25,0 cm (9.8 in)
Poids 380,0 g (13.40 oz) 36,0 g (1.27 oz)
Régime alimentaire Small fish, especially sand eels, herring, and capelin. Dives underwater using wings for propulsion, catching … Small fish, aquatic insects, and crustaceans. Hunts from a low perch over water, diving headfirst …
Taille de la couvée 1 3-10
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Atlantic Puffin 30,0 cm
Common Kingfisher 17,0 cm
Envergure
Atlantic Puffin 56,0 cm
Common Kingfisher 25,0 cm
Poids
Atlantic Puffin 380,0 g
Common Kingfisher 36,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Atlantic Puffin only

Aucun(e)

Common Kingfisher only

Atlantic Puffin

Breeds on grassy cliff tops and offshore islands. Spends winter entirely at sea in the North Atlantic.

Common Kingfisher

Clear, slow-flowing rivers, streams, lakes, and ponds with suitable perching and nesting banks. Requires clean water with good fish populations.

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Song & Call Comparison

Atlantic Puffin

Chant

At burrow gives a low, moaning 'arr-arr-arr' growl. Silent at sea. At breeding colonies produces a series of grunting croaks. Chicks give soft peeping calls.

Common Kingfisher

Chant

A sharp, penetrating 'chee' whistle given in flight, often the first indication of its presence. Short, shrill single note as it darts low over rivers. Contact call is a rippling …

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Geographic Range & Migration

Atlantic Puffin

North Atlantic from eastern Canada and northeastern United States to Iceland, Norway, and northwest Russia.

Common Kingfisher

Widespread across Europe, Asia, and North Africa. Northern populations migrate south in winter.

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Statut de conservation

Vulnerable

Atlantic Puffin

Least Concern

Common Kingfisher

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How to Tell Them Apart

Atlantic Puffin

Plumage

Black upperparts and white underparts with a distinctive white face. In breeding season, the face brightens and colourful bill plates develop. Winter plumage is duller with a darker face.

Bec

Large, laterally compressed, triangular bill — bright orange, blue, and yellow in breeding season

Common Kingfisher

Plumage

Brilliant electric blue upperparts and orange underparts. Blue-green crown with darker barring. White throat patch and cheek spots. A flash of blue in flight.

Bec

Long, straight, dagger-like dark bill — orange base on the lower mandible in females

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About These Birds

Atlantic Puffin

The Atlantic puffin, often called the clown of the sea, is a charismatic seabird that nests in burrows on northern sea cliffs. Puffins can carry up to a dozen fish crosswise in their beaks at once thanks to backward-facing spines on their palate. Climate change and overfishing are threatening their food supply, leading to population declines.

Common Kingfisher

The common kingfisher is a dazzling jewel of waterways, its iridescent blue plumage caused by light refraction in the feather structure rather than pigment. These birds inspired the design of the Shinkansen bullet train in Japan — the shape of their bill was copied to reduce sonic booms when trains exit tunnels.

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