Arctic Tern vs Glaucous-winged Gull

Sterna paradisaea comparé à Larus glaucescens

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Arctic Tern Glaucous-winged Gull
Nom scientifique Sterna paradisaea Larus glaucescens
Ordre Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Famille Laridae Laridae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 34,0 cm (13.4 in)
Envergure 80,0 cm (31.5 in) 82,4 cm (32.4 in)
Poids 110,0 g (3.88 oz) 1095,0166666666667 g (38.63 oz)
Régime alimentaire Small fish and crustaceans caught by plunge-diving from the air. Hovers briefly before diving. --
Taille de la couvée 2-3 1-6
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Arctic Tern 34,0 cm
Glaucous-winged Gull
Envergure
Arctic Tern 80,0 cm
Glaucous-winged Gull 82,4 cm
Poids
Arctic Tern 110,0 g
Glaucous-winged Gull 1095,0166666666667 g

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Arctic Tern only

Glaucous-winged Gull only

Aucun(e)

Arctic Tern

Breeds on coastal and tundra habitats. Spends most of its life at sea over the open ocean. Nests in colonies on beaches and rocky shores.

Song & Call Comparison

Arctic Tern

Chant

A sharp, grating 'kree-yah' alarm call. Also gives 'kik-kik-kik' near the nest. Highly aggressive vocally during the Arctic breeding season. Calls are harsh and insistent.

Glaucous-winged Gull

Geographic Range & Migration

Arctic Tern

Breeds in the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Migrates to the Antarctic, experiencing two summers per year. Found on every ocean.

Glaucous-winged Gull

Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Arctic Tern

Least Concern

Glaucous-winged Gull

How to Tell Them Apart

Arctic Tern

Plumage

Pale grey upperparts, white underparts with a black cap. Blood-red bill and short red legs. Deeply forked tail streamers. Winter adults lose the full black cap.

Bec

Slender, pointed, bright red bill

Glaucous-winged Gull

About These Birds

Arctic Tern

The Arctic tern holds the record for the longest known migration of any animal, traveling roughly 70,000 km annually from Arctic to Antarctic and back. Over its 30-year lifespan, it may fly the equivalent of three round trips to the Moon. This remarkable bird experiences more daylight than any other creature on Earth.

Glaucous-winged Gull

Glaucous-winged Gull, 56–68 cm, is the common large gull of the North Pacific from Alaska to California. Distinctive pale grey wing tips (not black) give a uniform grey appearance. Omnivore; forages on rocky shores and at harbours. Hybridises with Western, Herring, and Glaucous Gulls.

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