Arctic Tern vs Indian Peafowl

Sterna paradisaea comparé à Pavo cristatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Arctic Tern Indian Peafowl
Nom scientifique Sterna paradisaea Pavo cristatus
Ordre Charadriiformes Galliformes
Famille Laridae Phasianidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 34,0 cm (13.4 in) 195,0 cm (76.8 in)
Envergure 80,0 cm (31.5 in) 160,0 cm (63.0 in)
Poids 110,0 g (3.88 oz) 5000,0 g (176.37 oz)
Régime alimentaire Small fish and crustaceans caught by plunge-diving from the air. Hovers briefly before diving. Omnivorous — seeds, berries, insects, small vertebrates, and cultivated crops. Forages on the ground in …
Taille de la couvée 2-3 3-8
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Arctic Tern 34,0 cm
Indian Peafowl 195,0 cm
Envergure
Arctic Tern 80,0 cm
Indian Peafowl 160,0 cm
Poids
Arctic Tern 110,0 g
Indian Peafowl 5000,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Arctic Tern only

Indian Peafowl only

Arctic Tern

Breeds on coastal and tundra habitats. Spends most of its life at sea over the open ocean. Nests in colonies on beaches and rocky shores.

Indian Peafowl

Open forests, farmland, and areas near water in the Indian subcontinent. Highly adaptable and common near human settlements.

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Song & Call Comparison

Arctic Tern

Chant

A sharp, grating 'kree-yah' alarm call. Also gives 'kik-kik-kik' near the nest. Highly aggressive vocally during the Arctic breeding season. Calls are harsh and insistent.

Indian Peafowl

Chant

Loud, harsh, repetitive 'may-AWE' screaming call, audible over great distances. Display calls are a mewing 'aaaow'. Peacocks call persistently at dawn and before rain.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Arctic Tern

Breeds in the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Migrates to the Antarctic, experiencing two summers per year. Found on every ocean.

Indian Peafowl

Indian subcontinent including India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Pakistan and Bangladesh. Feral populations worldwide.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Arctic Tern

Least Concern

Indian Peafowl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Arctic Tern

Plumage

Pale grey upperparts, white underparts with a black cap. Blood-red bill and short red legs. Deeply forked tail streamers. Winter adults lose the full black cap.

Bec

Slender, pointed, bright red bill

Indian Peafowl

Plumage

Males (peacocks) have iridescent blue-green plumage and an enormous train of elongated upper tail coverts with eye-spots. Females (peahens) are brown and cryptically patterned.

Bec

Short, stout, greyish-horn bill

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About These Birds

Arctic Tern

The Arctic tern holds the record for the longest known migration of any animal, traveling roughly 70,000 km annually from Arctic to Antarctic and back. Over its 30-year lifespan, it may fly the equivalent of three round trips to the Moon. This remarkable bird experiences more daylight than any other creature on Earth.

Indian Peafowl

The Indian peafowl is the national bird of India and one of the most spectacular birds in the world. The peacock's enormous train, which can span over two meters, is used in elaborate courtship displays where the feathers are fanned and vibrated. Despite their size, peafowl can fly short distances and roost in tall trees.

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