Hill Partridge vs Whyte's Francolin

Arborophila torqueola comparé à Scleroptila whytei

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Hill Partridge Whyte's Francolin
Nom scientifique Arborophila torqueola Scleroptila whytei
Ordre Galliformes Galliformes
Famille Phasianidae Phasianidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 27,3 cm (10.7 in) 32,8 cm (12.9 in)
Poids 342,0 g (12.06 oz) 488,0 g (17.21 oz)
Régime alimentaire Forages on Himalayan forest floor for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits. Scratches leaf litter in … Forages for seeds, invertebrates, and plant material in miombo woodland and grassland of central Africa.
Taille de la couvée 3-9 4-6
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Hill Partridge only

Whyte's Francolin only

Song & Call Comparison

Hill Partridge

Chant

Repeated melodic whistle 'wi-WHEEEOO' rising and falling; pairs often duet. Males sing from hillside undergrowth at dawn. Alarm is a sharp, emphatic 'kek' or staccato clucking.

Whyte's Francolin

Chant

Loud 'krak-KRAK-kra' calls from C-SE African miombo woodland; sharp and penetrating. Alarm is rapid cackle. Pairs call from termite mound or rock perches at dawn. Miombo woodland specialist.

Geographic Range & Migration

Hill Partridge

Resident in the Himalayas and hills of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and southern China at 1,000-3,500 m. Found in oak and rhododendron forest.

Whyte's Francolin

Resident of miombo woodland, scrub, and rocky hillsides in Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and adjacent Tanzania and Mozambique.

Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Hill Partridge

Least Concern

Whyte's Francolin

How to Tell Them Apart

Hill Partridge

Plumage

Male has orange-rufous face, white-spotted black throat collar, grey breast, and chestnut flanks streaked white on dark brown back. Female has brown face with buff streaking, less vivid collar.

Whyte's Francolin

Plumage

Brown above with buff streaking; pale buff underparts with brown lateral streaking; white throat; rufous wing panel in flight; yellow-orange bill; red legs. Closely resembles Red-winged Francolin; central African range.

About These Birds

Hill Partridge

A medium-sized partridge (~340 g) of family Phasianidae, with intricate rufous, black, and white patterning and an orange-rufous head. Inhabits subtropical and montane broadleaved forests and bamboo thickets in the Himalayas from Pakistan to southwestern China. Forages on the forest floor for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Least Concern; common in Himalayan foothills.

Whyte's Francolin

A medium Phasianidae francolin (~488 g) of rocky hillsides, miombo woodland, and brachystegia scrub in Malawi, Zambia, and adjacent countries. Broadly similar to Shelley's Francolin but range largely allopatric. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates on the ground. Least Concern in its central-African highland range.

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