African Swift vs White-throated Needletail

Apus barbatus comparé à Hirundapus caudacutus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut African Swift White-throated Needletail
Nom scientifique Apus barbatus Hirundapus caudacutus
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Apodidae Apodidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 34,2 cm (13.5 in) 41,2 cm (16.2 in)
Poids 42,666666666666664 g (1.51 oz) 101,475 g (3.58 oz)
Régime alimentaire Completely aerial diet of small flying insects and spiders; never forages on the ground or … High-speed aerial insectivore catching small flying insects and aerial spiders during fast sustained flight.
Taille de la couvée 1-2 2-7
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

African Swift only

Aucun(e)

White-throated Needletail only

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Song & Call Comparison

African Swift

Chant

Sharp, piercing screech followed by rapid chatter; intense series of notes escalating in speed and volume before fading.

White-throated Needletail

Chant

Powerful, loud churring rattle descending in pitch; deep resonant trill audible from great distance, forceful and sustained.

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Geographic Range & Migration

African Swift

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal east to Ethiopia and south to South Africa. One of Africa's most common swift species.

White-throated Needletail

Breeds in Siberia, China, Japan, and the Himalayas. Long-distance migrant wintering in Australasia and Southeast Asia. Breeds in forests and cliffs.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

African Swift

Least Concern

White-throated Needletail

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How to Tell Them Apart

African Swift

Plumage

Dark sooty-brown throughout; pale throat patch whitish-grey; underparts slightly paler; broadly similar to Common Swift but slightly larger and marginally paler below; widespread Sub-Saharan African species.

White-throated Needletail

Plumage

Large; dark blackish-brown upperparts with metallic green gloss; white throat and undertail coverts; pale white back saddle between wings; short spiny tail; one of the world's fastest birds; white throat …

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About These Birds

African Swift

A medium-sized swift (16-17 cm) found across sub-Saharan Africa. Dark sooty-brown plumage, darker than Pallid Swift. Aerial insectivore, foraging high over varied habitats from forests to savannas. Breeds on cliffs and buildings. Resident or partial migrant within Africa.

White-throated Needletail

A large needletail swift (19-20 cm, wingspan 50-55 cm) with powerful, rapid flight. Dark brown plumage with a white throat and undertail. Spine-tipped tail. Breeds in forests of eastern Asia from Siberia to Australia. One of the fastest flying birds, reaching speeds over 160 km/h.

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