Puerto Rican Nightjar vs Antillean Nighthawk

Antrostomus noctitherus comparé à Chordeiles gundlachii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Puerto Rican Nightjar Antillean Nighthawk
Nom scientifique Antrostomus noctitherus Chordeiles gundlachii
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Statut de conservation Vulnerable Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 26,5 cm (10.4 in) 34,2 cm (13.5 in)
Poids 35,99 g (1.27 oz) 56,05 g (1.98 oz)
Régime alimentaire Catches large flying insects, especially moths, at night over Puerto Rican dry limestone forest; endangered. Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk.
Taille de la couvée 1-2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Puerto Rican Nightjar only

Aucun(e)

Antillean Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Puerto Rican Nightjar

Chant

Sharp 'took' or 'took-WHEEER'; distinctive two-note call; calls from dry coastal forest of Puerto Rico; endangered; calls less frequently than mainland relatives

Antillean Nighthawk

Chant

Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear

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Geographic Range & Migration

Puerto Rican Nightjar

Endemic to Puerto Rico; critically endangered resident of karst limestone scrub and dry forest in the southwestern part of the island.

Antillean Nighthawk

Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.

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Statut de conservation

Vulnerable

Puerto Rican Nightjar

Least Concern

Antillean Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Puerto Rican Nightjar

Plumage

Small; grey-brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; white gorget in male; pale buff barred underparts; white outer tail spots in male; buff tail in female; critically small range …

Antillean Nighthawk

Plumage

Brown and buff mottled above with dark brown streaking; white throat patch in male; barred buff-white underparts; white wing bar across primaries; white tail band in male; female has buff …

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About These Birds

Puerto Rican Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~36 g) endemic to the dry limestone coastal scrub of southwestern Puerto Rico. Cryptically patterned grey-brown. Restricted to a tiny area of suitable habitat; population estimated at a few hundred pairs. Feeds on insects at night. Vulnerable from habitat conversion and introduced predators.

Antillean Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~56 g) of open scrub, savannas, and coastal habitats in the Caribbean from Cuba and Hispaniola to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Very similar to the Common Nighthawk but separated by voice. Migratory; winters in South America. Aerial insectivore; Least Concern.

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