Cuban Nightjar vs Spotted Nightjar

Antrostomus cubanensis comparé à Eurostopodus argus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Cuban Nightjar Spotted Nightjar
Nom scientifique Antrostomus cubanensis Eurostopodus argus
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 35,0 cm (13.8 in) 42,7 cm (16.8 in)
Poids 71,4 g (2.52 oz) 102,5 g (3.62 oz)
Régime alimentaire Hawks moths and flying insects at night over Cuban dry forest and coastal scrub. Aerial insectivore; hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at dusk and dawn over Australian …
Taille de la couvée 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Cuban Nightjar only

Spotted Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Cuban Nightjar

Chant

Rich, whistled 'chip-CHURR-wee' or 'whip-poor-will' variant; melodic rolling phrase; calls from Cuban pine forest at night; similar to Whip-poor-will but warmer toned

Spotted Nightjar

Chant

Loud churring 'good-lord-deliver-us' repeated at dusk; melodic bubbling quality; also emits hollow 'cow-cow-cow' series and soft frog-like croaking

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Geographic Range & Migration

Cuban Nightjar

Endemic to Cuba and the Isle of Youth; resident of open pine woodland, scrub, and savanna.

Spotted Nightjar

Resident and partial migrant of open woodland, grassland, and scrub across mainland Australia and migrating to New Guinea and Indonesia in winter.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Cuban Nightjar

Least Concern

Spotted Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Cuban Nightjar

Plumage

Brown and grey mottled with dark vermiculations; white gorget in male; white inner tail feather webs in male; buff throat and buff tail markings in female; overall pattern similar to …

Spotted Nightjar

Plumage

Cryptically mottled grey-brown, rufous, and black with intricate vermiculations; distinctive large white spots on wing coverts; white throat patch; no white in wings or tail. Sexes similar with slight pattern …

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About These Birds

Cuban Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~71 g) endemic to Cuba and the Isle of Youth. Inhabits dry and semi-deciduous forest, woodland edges, and scrub. Cryptic brown-grey plumage. Males call 'que-to-do, que-to-do' repeatedly at night. Feeds on flying insects. Least Concern within its island range.

Spotted Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~103 g) of open woodland, spinifex grassland, and rocky ridges across mainland Australia. Intricately spotted and barred brown, grey, and buff. Cryptic by day on the ground among leaf litter. Crepuscular and nocturnal; feeds on flying insects caught in aerial pursuit. Least Concern.

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