Cuban Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Antrostomus cubanensis comparé à Chordeiles acutipennis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Cuban Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
Nom scientifique Antrostomus cubanensis Chordeiles acutipennis
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 35,0 cm (13.8 in) 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Poids 71,4 g (2.52 oz) 50,0 g (1.76 oz)
Régime alimentaire Hawks moths and flying insects at night over Cuban dry forest and coastal scrub. Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
Taille de la couvée 1-2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Cuban Nightjar only

Lesser Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Cuban Nightjar

Chant

Rich, whistled 'chip-CHURR-wee' or 'whip-poor-will' variant; melodic rolling phrase; calls from Cuban pine forest at night; similar to Whip-poor-will but warmer toned

Lesser Nighthawk

Chant

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

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Geographic Range & Migration

Cuban Nightjar

Endemic to Cuba and the Isle of Youth; resident of open pine woodland, scrub, and savanna.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Cuban Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Cuban Nightjar

Plumage

Brown and grey mottled with dark vermiculations; white gorget in male; white inner tail feather webs in male; buff throat and buff tail markings in female; overall pattern similar to …

Lesser Nighthawk

Plumage

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

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About These Birds

Cuban Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~71 g) endemic to Cuba and the Isle of Youth. Inhabits dry and semi-deciduous forest, woodland edges, and scrub. Cryptic brown-grey plumage. Males call 'que-to-do, que-to-do' repeatedly at night. Feeds on flying insects. Least Concern within its island range.

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

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