Greater White-fronted Goose vs New Zealand Merganser

Anser albifrons comparé à Mergus australis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Greater White-fronted Goose New Zealand Merganser
Nom scientifique Anser albifrons Mergus australis
Ordre Anseriformes Anseriformes
Famille Anatidae Anatidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Extinct
Longueur
Envergure 81,6 cm (32.1 in)
Poids 2471,0 g (87.16 oz) 898,0 g (31.68 oz)
Régime alimentaire Dabbles for aquatic invertebrates, seeds, and plant material; diet shifts heavily toward invertebrates in breeding … Extinct; historically dived for fish and aquatic invertebrates in New Zealand freshwater streams. Diet inferred …
Taille de la couvée 3-9 --
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Greater White-fronted Goose only

New Zealand Merganser only

Aucun(e)

Greater White-fronted Goose

Breeds on Arctic and subarctic tundra and peatlands. Winters on estuaries, agricultural fields, freshwater marshes, and flooded meadows across Europe, Asia, and North America. One of the most widespread geese.

Song & Call Comparison

Greater White-fronted Goose

Chant

A loud, laughing 'kow-lyuk' or musical 'wah-wah'. Gives a distinctive high-pitched yodeling quality lacking in Greylag. Highly vocal in large winter flocks.

New Zealand Merganser

Chant

Extinct (EX). No recordings exist. This flightless New Zealand merganser likely gave grunting, nasal calls similar to the Red-breasted Merganser based on skull morphology and taxonomy.

Geographic Range & Migration

Greater White-fronted Goose

Breeds in the potholes region of the northern Great Plains; winters in the southern United States and along the Gulf Coast.

New Zealand Merganser

Formerly endemic to South Island and Stewart Island, New Zealand. Extinct since the 1900s.

Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Greater White-fronted Goose

Extinct

New Zealand Merganser

How to Tell Them Apart

Greater White-fronted Goose

Plumage

Brown-gray body with white forehead patch bordered by white band at bill base. Underparts with bold irregular black bars on belly. Orange bill; orange-yellow legs. Juveniles lack white front and …

New Zealand Merganser

Plumage

Both sexes were dark brown overall; male had greenish-black gloss on head with slight crest, whitish barring on wings; female paler brown with rufous-tinged head and whitish throat.

About These Birds

Greater White-fronted Goose

A medium-large goose with a white forehead patch, orange bill, grey-brown plumage, and variable black barring on the belly. Widespread and numerous; one of the most abundant geese in the world. Breeds across the high Arctic; winters in a wide range of temperate wetland and agricultural habitats.

New Zealand Merganser

An extinct flightless or near-flightless merganser (~900 g) of family Anatidae, endemic to the subantarctic Auckland Islands of New Zealand. Inhabited forested riverine habitats and fed on freshwater fish and invertebrates. Exterminated by hunting and predation from introduced mammals; last reliably recorded in 1902 and declared Extinct.

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