American Crow vs Northern Cardinal

Corvus brachyrhynchos comparé à Cardinalis cardinalis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut American Crow Northern Cardinal
Nom scientifique Corvus brachyrhynchos Cardinalis cardinalis
Ordre Passeriformes Passeriformes
Famille Corvidae Cardinalidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 45,0 cm (17.7 in) 22,0 cm (8.7 in)
Envergure 99,0 cm (39.0 in) 30,0 cm (11.8 in)
Poids 450,0 g (15.87 oz) 44,0 g (1.55 oz)
Régime alimentaire Highly omnivorous — insects, earthworms, seeds, fruit, eggs, nestlings, carrion, and human food waste. Among … Seeds, grains, fruits, and insects. Especially fond of sunflower seeds at bird feeders. Feeds mainly …
Taille de la couvée 3-7 1-5
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
American Crow 45,0 cm
Northern Cardinal 22,0 cm
Envergure
American Crow 99,0 cm
Northern Cardinal 30,0 cm
Poids
American Crow 450,0 g
Northern Cardinal 44,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

American Crow only

Northern Cardinal only

Aucun(e)

American Crow

Extremely adaptable — found in farmland, open woodland, suburban neighborhoods, parking lots, and urban parks.

Northern Cardinal

Woodland edges, thickets, gardens, and suburban areas. Prefers dense shrubby habitats for nesting.

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Song & Call Comparison

American Crow

Chant

Classic 'caw-caw-caw' repeated in series. Family groups use distinct dialects. Also gives rattling, knocking, and a short 'cah' flight call. Highly social and vocal.

Northern Cardinal

Chant

Loud, clear whistled phrases: 'cheer-cheer-cheer' and 'birdy-birdy-birdy'. Both male and female sing; female song is softer. Alarm is a sharp metallic 'chink'.

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Geographic Range & Migration

American Crow

North America from southern Canada through the United States to northern Mexico.

Northern Cardinal

Eastern and central North America from southern Canada to Mexico and Guatemala. Expanding range northward.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

American Crow

Least Concern

Northern Cardinal

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How to Tell Them Apart

American Crow

Plumage

All black with a slight glossy sheen. Squared-off tail and smooth throat distinguish it from the common raven.

Bec

Straight, sturdy black bill smaller than a raven's

Northern Cardinal

Plumage

Males are brilliant crimson red overall with a black face mask. Females are warm buffy brown with reddish tinges on wings, crest, and tail.

Bec

Thick, conical, bright orange-red bill

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About These Birds

American Crow

The American crow is one of North America's most familiar and intelligent birds. Research has shown they can recognize individual human faces and communicate perceived threats to other crows. They form large winter roosts of up to hundreds of thousands of individuals in some cities.

Northern Cardinal

The northern cardinal is the state bird of seven US states, more than any other species. Unlike many songbirds, both males and females sing, often in duets. Cardinals do not migrate and their brilliant red plumage against winter snow makes them a favorite among backyard birdwatchers.

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Related Comparisons

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