American Crow vs European Roller

Corvus brachyrhynchos comparé à Coracias garrulus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut American Crow European Roller
Nom scientifique Corvus brachyrhynchos Coracias garrulus
Ordre Passeriformes Coraciiformes
Famille Corvidae Coraciidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 45,0 cm (17.7 in) 31,0 cm (12.2 in)
Envergure 99,0 cm (39.0 in) 66,0 cm (26.0 in)
Poids 450,0 g (15.87 oz) 130,0 g (4.59 oz)
Régime alimentaire Highly omnivorous — insects, earthworms, seeds, fruit, eggs, nestlings, carrion, and human food waste. Among … Large insects, especially beetles, grasshoppers, and crickets. Also takes small reptiles, frogs, and scorpions. Hunts …
Taille de la couvée 3-7 3-6
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
American Crow 45,0 cm
European Roller 31,0 cm
Envergure
American Crow 99,0 cm
European Roller 66,0 cm
Poids
American Crow 450,0 g
European Roller 130,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

American Crow only

European Roller only

Aucun(e)

American Crow

Extremely adaptable — found in farmland, open woodland, suburban neighborhoods, parking lots, and urban parks.

European Roller

Warm, dry, open country with scattered trees and nest holes. Breeds in tree cavities, earth banks, and nest boxes.

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Song & Call Comparison

American Crow

Chant

Classic 'caw-caw-caw' repeated in series. Family groups use distinct dialects. Also gives rattling, knocking, and a short 'cah' flight call. Highly social and vocal.

European Roller

Chant

A harsh, grating 'rack-rack' or 'quarrk' in flight. Gives a variety of sharp nasal calls at the nest. Not melodic; primary vocalizations are alarm and contact calls.

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Geographic Range & Migration

American Crow

North America from southern Canada through the United States to northern Mexico.

European Roller

Southern and eastern Europe, Central Asia, and North Africa. Winters in sub-Saharan Africa.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

American Crow

Least Concern

European Roller

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How to Tell Them Apart

American Crow

Plumage

All black with a slight glossy sheen. Squared-off tail and smooth throat distinguish it from the common raven.

Bec

Straight, sturdy black bill smaller than a raven's

European Roller

Plumage

Turquoise-blue head, breast, and tail. Chestnut-brown back. Vivid ultramarine blue and black wing patches visible in flight.

Bec

Short, stout, dark hooked bill

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About These Birds

American Crow

The American crow is one of North America's most familiar and intelligent birds. Research has shown they can recognize individual human faces and communicate perceived threats to other crows. They form large winter roosts of up to hundreds of thousands of individuals in some cities.

European Roller

The European roller gets its name from the spectacular rolling and tumbling aerial displays performed by males during courtship. It is the only roller species in Europe and one of the continent's most colorful birds. Declining across much of its western range due to agricultural intensification and habitat loss.

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