Northern Shoveler
Spatula clypeata
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À propos
A medium-sized duck with a dramatically large spatula-shaped bill perfectly adapted for filter-feeding. Males have an iridescent green head, white breast, chestnut flanks, and sky-blue wing patches. Highly migratory; one of the Northern Hemisphere's most widespread ducks.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergure | 45,3 cm | 17.8 in |
| Poids | 631,5 g | 22.28 oz |
Identification
Plumage
Breeding males have iridescent green head, white breast, and rufous-chestnut flanks. Yellow eye. Pale blue forewing and green speculum. Females mottled brown. Massive spatulate bill unique among ducks. Dimorphic.
Habitat & Range
Breeds on freshwater prairie ponds, marshes, and lake margins across Eurasia and North America. Winters on coastal lagoons, estuaries, freshwater lakes, and rice paddies in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide.
Répartition géographique
Breeds across sub-Arctic and boreal Eurasia; winters from the British Isles to China, Japan, and Southeast Asia.
Diet & Feeding
Eats seeds, aquatic plants, and invertebrates; dabbles in wetlands; broadly omnivorous diet shifts with season and breeding.
Statut de conservation
Comportement et reproduction
Nidification
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 22-27 days. Fledging: 36-66 days.
Taille de la couvée
5-14
Son
Chant
Male gives a low, hollow took-took call; female produces a laughing, descending quacking series. Courtship includes head-bobbing displays accompanied by quiet nasal grunting calls.
Taxonomie
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordre | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| Famille | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Spatula |
| Espèces | Spatula clypeata |
Distribution
Northern Shoveler has been recorded in 7 countries.
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External Databases
Foire aux questions
What does the Northern Shoveler eat?
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Is the Northern Shoveler endangered?
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Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family