Great Bustard
Otis tarda
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The Great Bustard (Otis tarda) is a bird species in the family Otididae (bustards), within the order Otidiformes (bustards). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 110.2 cm and a weight of 8.1 kg. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Endangered.
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À propos
The heaviest flying bird in Europe (7-18 kg, up to 105 cm) with a massive grey-brown body and white underparts. Males have prominent whisker-like feathers. Found in open grasslands and steppes across Eurasia. Omnivore. Long-distance migrant. Classified as Vulnerable due to habitat loss.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergure | 110,2 cm | 43.4 in |
| Poids | 8100,0 g | 285.72 oz |
Habitat & Range
Répartition géographique
Found in open grasslands and steppes across Eurasia from Iberia to China. Partial migrant. Classified as Vulnerable.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivore of open steppes; eats insects, small vertebrates, green shoots, and seeds. Beetles, grasshoppers, and forbs dominate the diet seasonally.
Statut de conservation
Comportement et reproduction
Nidification
Nest type: NO,SC. Incubation: 25 days. Fledging: 30-35 days.
Taille de la couvée
2-3
Son
Chant
Deep, resonant booming call; powerful bass notes audible at great distance across open semi-arid plains.
Taxonomie
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordre | Otidiformes (Bustards) |
| Famille | Otididae (Bustards) |
| Genus | Otis |
| Espèces | Otis tarda |
Distribution
Great Bustard has been recorded in 5 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Foire aux questions
What does the Great Bustard eat?
Where does the Great Bustard live?
Is the Great Bustard endangered?
How does the Great Bustard nest?
What does the Great Bustard sound like?
How big is the Great Bustard?
What order and family does the Great Bustard belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Otididae family