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Sula Scrubfowl

Megapodius bernsteinii

Vulnerable
Envergure
37,0 cm
Poids
844,5 g
Famille
Megapodiidae
Ordre
Galliformes
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À propos

A medium-sized megapode (~845 g) of family Megapodiidae, endemic to the Sula Islands of eastern Indonesia. Inhabits tropical forests and uses solar or geothermal heat to incubate eggs in communal mounds or buried in warm substrates. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates. Vulnerable due to its restricted island range, forest clearance, and collection of eggs for food.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Envergure 37,0 cm 14.6 in
Poids 844,5 g 29.79 oz

Identification

Plumage

Dark brownish-grey above; underparts grey, paler on belly; bare reddish facial skin around eye; crest small and brown. Closely resembles Philippine Scrubfowl but slightly darker above.

Habitat & Range

Répartition géographique

Endemic to the Sula Islands of Indonesia. Found in lowland forest on the island group.

Diet & Feeding

Forages in Sula Island forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates uncovered by raking leaf litter with powerful feet.

Statut de conservation

Vulnerable
IUCN Red List

Comportement et reproduction

Nidification

Nest type: M. Incubation: 60 days.

Son

Chant

Emits a loud, raucous cackling wail and guttural clucking notes. Calls are typical Megapodius; wailing cackle carries through Sulawesi island forest and coastal scrub.

Taxonomie

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordre Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Famille Megapodiidae (Megapodes)
Genus Megapodius
Espèces Megapodius bernsteinii

Distribution

Sula Scrubfowl has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Présent Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Foire aux questions

What does the Sula Scrubfowl eat?
Forages in Sula Island forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates uncovered by raking leaf litter with powerful feet.
Where does the Sula Scrubfowl live?
Endemic to the Sula Islands of Indonesia. Found in lowland forest on the island group.
Is the Sula Scrubfowl endangered?
The Sula Scrubfowl has a conservation status of Vulnerable.
How does the Sula Scrubfowl nest?
Nest type: M. Incubation: 60 days.
What does the Sula Scrubfowl sound like?
Emits a loud, raucous cackling wail and guttural clucking notes. Calls are typical Megapodius; wailing cackle carries through Sulawesi island forest and coastal scrub.
How big is the Sula Scrubfowl?
The Sula Scrubfowl has a wingspan of 37.0 cm, weight of 844.5 g.
What order and family does the Sula Scrubfowl belong to?
The Sula Scrubfowl (Megapodius bernsteinii) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Megapodiidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Megapodiidae family

Comparer

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