Rufous Nightjar
Antrostomus rufus
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<birdfyi-bird slug="antrostomus-rufus"></birdfyi-bird>The Rufous Nightjar (Antrostomus rufus) is a bird species in the family Caprimulgidae (nightjars), within the order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars & swifts). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 33.8 cm and a weight of 87 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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À propos
A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~87 g) of tropical dry forest, scrubby woodland, and clearings in Central and South America. Rich rufous-brown plumage makes it one of the more distinctively coloured nightjars. Calls with a rolling 'chuck-will's-widow'-like phrase in Spanish-speaking regions. Feeds on large insects. Least Concern.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergure | 33,8 cm | 13.3 in |
| Poids | 87,0 g | 3.07 oz |
Identification
Plumage
Strongly rufous-brown overall with dark brown vermiculations; buff throat patch; white inner tail webs on outer tail feathers in male; no white gorget; uniformly rufous tones diagnostic among South American nightjars.
Habitat & Range
Répartition géographique
Resident of open woodland and scrub in tropical South America from Colombia, Venezuela, and Trinidad south through Brazil to Bolivia and Argentina.
Diet & Feeding
Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches large moths and beetles in low aerial sallies over South American forest.
Statut de conservation
Comportement et reproduction
Nidification
Nest type: NO.
Taille de la couvée
1-2
Son
Chant
Loud 'chuck-BURR's' or rapid rolling phrase; rich, melodic whistle; carries across South American forest; distinctive chucking intro note before main phrase
Taxonomie
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordre | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| Famille | Caprimulgidae (Nightjars) |
| Genus | Antrostomus |
| Espèces | Antrostomus rufus |
Distribution
Rufous Nightjar has been recorded in 4 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Foire aux questions
What does the Rufous Nightjar eat?
Where does the Rufous Nightjar live?
Is the Rufous Nightjar endangered?
How does the Rufous Nightjar nest?
What does the Rufous Nightjar sound like?
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Similar Birds
Other species in the Caprimulgidae family