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Mariana Swiftlet

Aerodramus bartschi

Vulnerable
Envergure
17,7 cm
Poids
7,25 g
Famille
Apodidae
Ordre
Caprimulgiformes

The Mariana Swiftlet (Aerodramus bartschi) is a bird species in the family Apodidae (swifts), within the order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars & swifts). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 17.7 cm and a weight of 7.2 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Vulnerable.

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À propos

A small swiftlet (10-11 cm) endemic to the Mariana Islands of the western Pacific (Guam, Saipan, Rota, Tinian). Dark brown plumage. Aerial insectivore. Colonial cave nester using echolocation. Population severely declined on Guam due to the brown tree snake.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Envergure 17,7 cm 7.0 in
Poids 7,25 g 0.26 oz

Identification

Plumage

Tiny; dark brownish-black upperparts; pale grey-buff rump band; underparts pale whitish-grey; forked tail; Mariana Islands endemic and vulnerable; very small for the genus with concolorous brownish tone and subdued rump contrast.

Habitat & Range

Répartition géographique

Endemic to the Mariana Islands (Guam, Saipan, and adjacent islands). Resident in forested areas; nests in limestone caves. Endangered on Guam.

Diet & Feeding

Entirely airborne insectivore; feeds on minute flying insects and web-dispersing spiders over open habitats.

Statut de conservation

Vulnerable
IUCN Red List

Comportement et reproduction

Nidification

Nest type: HC.

Taille de la couvée

1

Son

Chant

Very high, thin twittering; tiny and high-pitched; 'tsit-tsit' over Guam and Saipan; audible echolocation clicks in cave roosts; endangered; vocal mainly near nesting caves

Taxonomie

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordre Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
Famille Apodidae (Swifts)
Genus Aerodramus
Espèces Aerodramus bartschi

Distribution

Mariana Swiftlet has been recorded in 2 countries.

Présent Not recorded

countries highlighted

External Databases

Foire aux questions

What does the Mariana Swiftlet eat?
Entirely airborne insectivore; feeds on minute flying insects and web-dispersing spiders over open habitats.
Where does the Mariana Swiftlet live?
Endemic to the Mariana Islands (Guam, Saipan, and adjacent islands). Resident in forested areas; nests in limestone caves. Endangered on Guam.
Is the Mariana Swiftlet endangered?
The Mariana Swiftlet has a conservation status of Vulnerable.
How does the Mariana Swiftlet nest?
Nest type: HC.
What does the Mariana Swiftlet sound like?
Very high, thin twittering; tiny and high-pitched; 'tsit-tsit' over Guam and Saipan; audible echolocation clicks in cave roosts; endangered; vocal mainly near nesting caves
How big is the Mariana Swiftlet?
The Mariana Swiftlet has a wingspan of 17.7 cm, weight of 7.25 g.
What order and family does the Mariana Swiftlet belong to?
The Mariana Swiftlet (Aerodramus bartschi) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Apodidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Apodidae family

Comparer

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