Lesser Nighthawk vs Collared Nightjar

Chordeiles acutipennis comparado con Gactornis enarratus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Lesser Nighthawk Collared Nightjar
Nombre científico Chordeiles acutipennis Gactornis enarratus
Orden Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familia Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservación Least Concern Least Concern
Longitud
Envergadura 33,0 cm (13.0 in) 29,5 cm (11.6 in)
Peso 50,0 g (1.76 oz) 52,833333333333336 g (1.86 oz)
Dieta Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub … Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in flight over Malagasy forest and forest edge.
Tamaño de la puesta 1-2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Hábitats compartidos

Lesser Nighthawk only

Collared Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Lesser Nighthawk

Canto

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Collared Nightjar

Canto

Soft, churring trill; gentle repeated 'trrr-trrr' at moderate pitch; quiet for a nightjar; calls from dense Madagascar forest undergrowth at dusk

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

Collared Nightjar

Endemic to Madagascar; resident of moist eastern lowland and montane forest from sea level to 2,000 m.

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Estado de conservación

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

Least Concern

Collared Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lesser Nighthawk

Plumaje

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

Collared Nightjar

Plumaje

Brown and rufous with dark brown vermiculations; distinctive rufous-orange collar across hindneck diagnostic; pale buff throat; spotted with buff on wing coverts; tail barred brown; Madagascar endemic nightjar.

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About These Birds

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

Collared Nightjar

A small, beautifully patterned Caprimulgidae nightjar (~53 g) endemic to Madagascar. A pale collar separates the dark crown from streaked brown upperparts. Inhabits humid eastern rainforest and dry western woodland. Nocturnal; hunts insects in forest understorey. Seldom encountered; Least Concern on Madagascar.

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