Great Swallow-tailed Swift vs Black Spinetail

Panyptila sanctihieronymi verglichen mit Telacanthura melanopygia

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Great Swallow-tailed Swift Black Spinetail
Wissenschaftlicher Name Panyptila sanctihieronymi Telacanthura melanopygia
Ordnung Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familie Apodidae Apodidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Least Concern
Länge
Flügelspannweite 36,8 cm (14.5 in) 32,4 cm (12.8 in)
Gewicht 48,416666666666664 g (1.71 oz) 52,0 g (1.83 oz)
Ernährung Catches aerial plankton — tiny midges, gnats, and ballooning spiders — continuously during soaring flight. High-speed aerial insectivore catching small flying insects and aerial spiders during fast sustained flight.
Gelegegröße 2-3 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

Great Swallow-tailed Swift only

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Black Spinetail only

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Song & Call Comparison

Great Swallow-tailed Swift

Gesang

Soft, rippling trill with liquid overtones; easy flowing sequence of mellow notes carrying pleasantly across open sky.

Black Spinetail

Gesang

Deep, resonant chattering with gravelly undertones; series of rough churring notes interspersed with sharp screaming calls.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Great Swallow-tailed Swift

Found from southern Mexico through Guatemala, Honduras, to Costa Rica. Resident in humid highland forest at 600–2,000 m elevation.

Black Spinetail

Found in West and Central Africa from Nigeria and Cameroon east to Uganda. Resident in lowland rainforest and forest edge.

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Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Great Swallow-tailed Swift

Least Concern

Black Spinetail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Great Swallow-tailed Swift

Gefieder

Black upperparts with white throat and white flanks; bold white rump patch; extremely long deeply forked tail with white outer feather edges; Central American species with the most spectacular forked …

Black Spinetail

Gefieder

Large; entirely black plumage with slight gloss; black rump unlike white-rumped congeners; underparts dark; spiny tail; West African forest species; all-black coloration with no contrasting markings distinguishes it from all …

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About These Birds

Great Swallow-tailed Swift

A large swift (18-20 cm) with an extremely long, deeply forked tail. Dark plumage with a white throat and collar. Found in highland forests from southern Mexico to Honduras. Aerial insectivore, foraging over mountain canyons and pine-oak forests. Uncommon and rarely observed.

Black Spinetail

A medium-sized spinetail swift (14-15 cm) of lowland rainforests in West and Central Africa. All-dark plumage. Spine-tipped tail for bracing against tree trunks. Aerial insectivore, foraging above the forest canopy. Nests inside hollow trees. Uncommon and seldom observed.

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