Bahian Nighthawk vs Cayenne Nightjar

Nyctiprogne vielliardi verglichen mit Setopagis maculosa

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Bahian Nighthawk Cayenne Nightjar
Wissenschaftlicher Name Nyctiprogne vielliardi Setopagis maculosa
Ordnung Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familie Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Data Deficient
Länge
Flügelspannweite 25,4 cm (10.0 in) 27,8 cm (10.9 in)
Gewicht 41,0 g (1.45 oz) 47,0 g (1.66 oz)
Ernährung Aerial insectivore foraging over Brazilian rocky rivers and adjacent savanna; poorly known. Catches flying insects in aerial pursuit at night over South American forest and scrub.
Gelegegröße 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

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Bahian Nighthawk only

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Cayenne Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Bahian Nighthawk

Gesang

Thin, buzzy trilling call over Brazilian rivers; high-pitched 'tzeee-tzeee' series; calls in low flight over water; similar to Band-tailed but higher and sharper

Cayenne Nightjar

Gesang

Poorly known vocalizations; presumed churring trill based on genus; extremely rare recordings; distinct from other Setopagis by subtle tonal and rhythm differences

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Geographic Range & Migration

Bahian Nighthawk

Endemic to northeastern Brazil (Bahia state); resident of open woodland and gallery forest along rivers; rare and localised.

Cayenne Nightjar

Known from a few specimens from French Guiana; possibly a rare resident of coastal forest and scrub; poorly known.

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Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Bahian Nighthawk

Data Deficient

Cayenne Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Bahian Nighthawk

Gefieder

Dark brown with buff and rufous speckles above; pale buff below with brown barring; white tail band; male with white throat patch; no white wing bar; recently described species from …

Cayenne Nightjar

Gefieder

Brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; pale buff below with darker barring; white throat patch in male; outer tail spots white; data deficient; known from only a handful …

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About These Birds

Bahian Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~41 g) of the São Francisco River valley in the state of Bahia, Brazil. Closely related to the Band-tailed Nighthawk; restricted to riverine habitats with open sandy banks. Roosts and forages near rocky rivers. Diet consists of small flying insects. Least Concern.

Cayenne Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~47 g) from coastal French Guiana and adjacent Suriname. Known from only a handful of specimens; biology essentially unknown. Mottled brown plumage presumed cryptic in leaf litter. Presumed nocturnal insectivore. Data Deficient due to extreme rarity of confirmed records in the wild.

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