Painted Francolin vs Sri Lanka Junglefowl

Francolinus pictus verglichen mit Gallus lafayettii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Painted Francolin Sri Lanka Junglefowl
Wissenschaftlicher Name Francolinus pictus Gallus lafayettii
Ordnung Galliformes Galliformes
Familie Phasianidae Phasianidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Least Concern
Länge
Flügelspannweite 27,8 cm (10.9 in) 41,0 cm (16.1 in)
Gewicht 291,0 g (10.26 oz) 766,25 g (27.03 oz)
Ernährung Eats seeds, grain, invertebrates, and plant material; forages in dry grass and scrubby areas of … Eats seeds, berries, invertebrates, and plant material in Sri Lankan forest; scratches leaf litter.
Gelegegröße 4-8 2-4
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

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Painted Francolin only

Sri Lanka Junglefowl only

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Song & Call Comparison

Painted Francolin

Gesang

Loud, insistent 'ka-TURR-ka' calls from Indian scrub; similar to Black Francolin but slightly higher and less grating. Alarm is rapid cackling cackle. Males call from termite mound or rock at …

Sri Lanka Junglefowl

Gesang

Distinctive crow heard as 'Joyce-Joycee'; male repeats from low perch at forest edge on Sri Lanka. Alarm is rapid cackling with wing clatter. Contact calls between birds are lower clucking.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Painted Francolin

Endemic to India; resident of open scrub, dry grassland, and farmland across most of peninsular India.

Sri Lanka Junglefowl

Endemic to Sri Lanka; resident of forest, secondary scrub, and jungle from lowlands to montane areas; national bird of Sri Lanka.

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Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Painted Francolin

Least Concern

Sri Lanka Junglefowl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Painted Francolin

Gefieder

Richly patterned; black above with large white spots; rufous-orange face and throat; white-spotted black flanks; rufous-chestnut underparts with black shaft streaks. Female lacks rufous on face; duller below.

Sri Lanka Junglefowl

Gefieder

Male rich orange and red with dark green-black tail; purple gloss on wing coverts; yellow-centered red comb. Female dark brown with pale shaft streaks and buff scaling below; endemic to …

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About These Birds

Painted Francolin

A small Phasianidae francolin (~291 g) of rocky hillsides, scrub, and dry grassland across peninsular India and Sri Lanka. Both sexes are intricately spotted and streaked in rufous and white. Shy; detected by resonant calls. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates on the ground. Least Concern; common locally.

Sri Lanka Junglefowl

The national bird of Sri Lanka, this Phasianidae junglefowl (~766 g) inhabits rainforest, scrub, and plantation edges throughout the island. Males bear a vivid yellow-centred red comb and rich orange-red plumage. Omnivorous; forages on forest floor for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Least Concern; endemic.

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