Papuan Nightjar vs Todd's Nightjar

Eurostopodus papuensis verglichen mit Setopagis heterura

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Papuan Nightjar Todd's Nightjar
Wissenschaftlicher Name Eurostopodus papuensis Setopagis heterura
Ordnung Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familie Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Least Concern
Länge
Flügelspannweite 37,9 cm (14.9 in) 27,8 cm (10.9 in)
Gewicht 80,5 g (2.84 oz) 36,5 g (1.29 oz)
Ernährung Hawks large flying insects, especially moths, at night over Papuan forest and savanna. Aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over South American savanna and scrub.
Gelegegröße 1 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

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Papuan Nightjar only

Todd's Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Papuan Nightjar

Gesang

Churring, repetitive nocturnal call; soft bubbling trill; melodic series of hollow notes; calls from low perch or ground in New Guinea lowland forest

Todd's Nightjar

Gesang

Rapid churring trill; nasal 'trrr-trrr' phrases repeated at dusk; calls from savanna and open woodland; poorly documented; higher-pitched than most Setopagis

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Geographic Range & Migration

Papuan Nightjar

Resident of savanna woodland, grass, and scrub in lowland New Guinea (Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea).

Todd's Nightjar

Resident of open woodland and savanna in Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad, and the Guianas; also found in adjacent northern Brazil.

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Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Papuan Nightjar

Least Concern

Todd's Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Papuan Nightjar

Gefieder

Dark grey-brown finely vermiculated with buff and black; pale buff and rufous throat patch; pale supercilium; no white wing patches; tail barred brown and buff; cryptically patterned bark-mimicking plumage.

Todd's Nightjar

Gefieder

Brown and grey mottled with dark vermiculations; white throat patch in male; white spots on outer tail feathers in male; buff on throat and tail in female; no white wing …

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About These Birds

Papuan Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~81 g) of lowland savanna, grassland, and forest edges across the southern lowlands of New Guinea. Cryptic buff-and-brown plumage; white-spotted wings visible in flight. Nocturnal aerial insectivore. Commonly heard at night but rarely seen by day. Least Concern.

Todd's Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~37 g) of open woodland and savanna in Trinidad and the Llanos of Venezuela and Colombia. Cryptically patterned brown-and-buff; white throat mark visible. Nocturnal; calls persistently at night. Feeds on flying insects. Similar to Spot-tailed but distinguished by call and range. Least Concern.

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