Bienenfresser vs Schnee-Eule

Merops apiaster verglichen mit Bubo scandiacus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Bienenfresser Schnee-Eule
Wissenschaftlicher Name Merops apiaster Bubo scandiacus
Ordnung Coraciiformes Strigiformes
Familie Meropidae Strigidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Vulnerable
Länge 28,0 cm (11.0 in) 63,0 cm (24.8 in)
Flügelspannweite 38,0 cm (15.0 in) 145,0 cm (57.1 in)
Gewicht 56,0 g (1.98 oz) 2100,0 g (74.08 oz)
Ernährung Primarily bees, wasps, and hornets caught in flight. Removes stingers by beating prey against a … Primarily lemmings on the breeding grounds, where a pair may consume over 1,500 per year. …
Gelegegröße 4-10 3-14
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Bienenfresser 28,0 cm
Schnee-Eule 63,0 cm
Flügelspannweite
Bienenfresser 38,0 cm
Schnee-Eule 145,0 cm
Gewicht
Bienenfresser 56,0 g
Schnee-Eule 2100,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

Bienenfresser only

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Schnee-Eule only

Bienenfresser

Open country with scattered trees, sandy banks, and river cliffs for nesting. Breeds in colonies in tunnels dug into earth banks.

Schnee-Eule

Arctic tundra for breeding. Winters in open habitats resembling tundra, including prairies, airports, shorelines, and agricultural fields.

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Song & Call Comparison

Bienenfresser

Gesang

A liquid, melodic 'pruik-pruik' or rolling 'prruup-pruup' in flight. Flocks give a distinctive far-carrying bubbling call audible before birds are seen. Considered a pleasant sound.

Schnee-Eule

Gesang

Male gives a deep booming hoot 'hooooo' and a rising 'hoo-hoo' series. Also barks sharply when alarmed. Quieter than many owls; silent during long Arctic winter hunts.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Bienenfresser

Southern Europe, North Africa, and western Asia. Winters in tropical Africa. A long-distance migrant.

Schnee-Eule

Circumpolar Arctic for breeding. Irruptive winter movements bring birds south to the northern United States, Europe, and Asia.

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Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Bienenfresser

Vulnerable

Schnee-Eule

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How to Tell Them Apart

Bienenfresser

Gefieder

Richly colored with a chestnut-brown crown and back, golden-yellow scapulars, turquoise-blue underparts, and a black eye stripe. Central tail feathers are elongated.

Schnabel

Long, slender, slightly decurved black bill

Schnee-Eule

Gefieder

Adult males are almost entirely white. Females and immatures have dark brown barring and spotting. Yellow eyes and fully feathered feet.

Schnabel

Dark hooked bill mostly hidden by dense facial feathering

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About These Birds

Bienenfresser

Der Bienenfresser gehört zu den farbenprächtigsten Vögeln Europas und zeigt ein Farbspiel aus Kastanienbraun, Gold und Türkis. Seinem Namen gerecht werdend, hat sich der Bienenfresser auf den Fang giftiger Insekten spezialisiert und entfernt geschickt den Stachel vor dem Verzehr. Er brütet in Kolonien und gräbt bis zu zwei Meter lange Bruthöhlen in sandige Steilufer.

Schnee-Eule

Die Schnee-Eule ist die schwerste Eule Nordamerikas und einer der charismatischsten Vögel der Arktis. Anders als die meisten Eulen ist sie größtenteils tagaktiv – bedingt durch das durchgehende Tageslicht der arktischen Sommer. Periodische Masseneinflüge der Schnee-Eule nach Süden hängen mit den Populationszyklen der Lemminge zusammen.

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