Kaiserpinguin vs Königspinguin

Aptenodytes forsteri verglichen mit Aptenodytes patagonicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Kaiserpinguin Königspinguin
Wissenschaftlicher Name Aptenodytes forsteri Aptenodytes patagonicus
Ordnung Sphenisciformes Sphenisciformes
Familie Spheniscidae Spheniscidae
Erhaltungsstatus Near Threatened Least Concern
Länge 115,0 cm (45.3 in) 95,0 cm (37.4 in)
Flügelspannweite 76,0 cm (29.9 in) 64,0 cm (25.2 in)
Gewicht 30000,0 g (1058.22 oz) 14000,0 g (493.84 oz)
Ernährung Primarily Antarctic silverfish, krill, and squid. The deepest-diving bird, reaching depths over 500 meters and … Primarily lanternfish and squid caught during deep dives. Routinely dives to 100-300 meters, sometimes exceeding …
Gelegegröße 1 1
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Kaiserpinguin 115,0 cm
Königspinguin 95,0 cm
Flügelspannweite
Kaiserpinguin 76,0 cm
Königspinguin 64,0 cm
Gewicht
Kaiserpinguin 30000,0 g
Königspinguin 14000,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

Kaiserpinguin only

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Königspinguin only

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Kaiserpinguin

Antarctic pack ice and surrounding Southern Ocean. The only penguin species that breeds during the Antarctic winter.

Königspinguin

Breeds on sub-Antarctic islands with flat or gently sloping beaches. Forages in the Southern Ocean.

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Song & Call Comparison

Kaiserpinguin

Gesang

Loud, resonant trumpeting calls used for individual recognition in dense colonies. Each bird's call is unique in frequency. Also gives softer contact 'braying' notes.

Königspinguin

Gesang

Uses individually unique complex calls for mate and chick recognition in noisy colonies. Produces a loud, musical trumpeting. Chick whistles are distinctive per family unit.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Kaiserpinguin

Antarctic continent and surrounding sea ice. Breeding colonies are found along the entire Antarctic coastline.

Königspinguin

Sub-Antarctic islands including South Georgia, Crozet, Kerguelen, Macquarie, and Falkland Islands.

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Erhaltungsstatus

Near Threatened

Kaiserpinguin

Least Concern

Königspinguin

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How to Tell Them Apart

Kaiserpinguin

Gefieder

Black head, chin, and dorsal side with white belly. Bright yellow-orange ear patches fade to pale yellow on the upper breast.

Schnabel

Long, slightly decurved bill — black with orange or pink mandible stripe

Königspinguin

Gefieder

Dark blue-grey back with white belly. Vivid orange-gold auricular patches on the sides of the head and upper breast. Silvery-grey upperparts.

Schnabel

Long, slender, slightly decurved bill with orange mandible plates

Key Differences

  • • Weight: Emperor Penguin (30000g) vs King Penguin (14000g)
  • • Length: Emperor Penguin (115 cm) vs King Penguin (95 cm)
  • • Wingspan: Emperor Penguin (76 cm) vs King Penguin (64 cm)
  • • Conservation: Emperor Penguin (Near Threatened) vs King Penguin (Least Concern)
  • • Habitat: Emperor Penguin prefers Antarctic pack ice and surrounding Southern Ocean. The only; King Penguin prefers Breeds on sub-Antarctic islands with flat or gently sloping
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About These Birds

Kaiserpinguin

Der Kaiserpinguin ist die größte und schwerste aller Pinguinarten. Er brütet unter den härtesten Bedingungen der Erde und erträgt antarktische Wintertemperaturen von bis zu -60 °C und Windgeschwindigkeiten von 200 km/h. Männchen bebrüten das einzelne Ei etwa 65 Tage lang auf ihren Füßen unter einer Bruttasche, während sie fasten.

Königspinguin

Der Königspinguin ist die zweitgrößte Pinguinart und bekannt für seine auffälligen orange-goldenen Kopfzeichnungen. Anders als die meisten Pinguine baut der Königspinguin kein Nest, sondern bebrütet sein einzelnes Ei auf den Füßen. Sein 14 bis 16 Monate dauernder Brutzyklus ist der längste aller Pinguinarten.

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