Great Dusky Swift vs White-throated Needletail

Cypseloides senex verglichen mit Hirundapus caudacutus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Great Dusky Swift White-throated Needletail
Wissenschaftlicher Name Cypseloides senex Hirundapus caudacutus
Ordnung Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familie Apodidae Apodidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Least Concern
Länge — —
Flügelspannweite 33,8 cm (13.3 in) 41,2 cm (16.2 in)
Gewicht 83,0 g (2.93 oz) 101,475 g (3.58 oz)
Ernährung Feeds on aerial plankton of tiny insects and spiders; entire diet captured during non-stop aerial … High-speed aerial insectivore catching small flying insects and aerial spiders during fast sustained flight.
Gelegegröße 1-2 2-7
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

Great Dusky Swift only

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White-throated Needletail only

Song & Call Comparison

Great Dusky Swift

Gesang

Loud, churring trill; harsher and louder than other Cypseloides; calls over Iguacu Falls and major Neotropical waterfalls; buzzy 'bzzzt-bzzzt' in aerial groups

White-throated Needletail

Gesang

Powerful, loud churring rattle descending in pitch; deep resonant trill audible from great distance, forceful and sustained.

Geographic Range & Migration

Great Dusky Swift

Found in eastern South America from Venezuela and the Guianas south to Bolivia and Paraguay. Resident near rocky cliffs and waterfalls.

White-throated Needletail

Breeds in Siberia, China, Japan, and the Himalayas. Long-distance migrant wintering in Australasia and Southeast Asia. Breeds in forests and cliffs.

Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Great Dusky Swift

Least Concern

White-throated Needletail

How to Tell Them Apart

Great Dusky Swift

Gefieder

Very large; entirely dark sooty-brown with pale grey forehead and chin scaling; slightly paler underparts; broad wings; largest Cypseloides swift; South American waterfall specialist with dusky uniform plumage and imposing …

White-throated Needletail

Gefieder

Large; dark blackish-brown upperparts with metallic green gloss; white throat and undertail coverts; pale white back saddle between wings; short spiny tail; one of the world's fastest birds; white throat …

About These Birds

Great Dusky Swift

A large swift (18-20 cm) of southeastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina. Dark sooty-brown plumage. Aerial insectivore, foraging over forested gorges and waterfalls. Nests in large colonies behind waterfalls. The largest member of the genus Cypseloides.

White-throated Needletail

A large needletail swift (19-20 cm, wingspan 50-55 cm) with powerful, rapid flight. Dark brown plumage with a white throat and undertail. Spine-tipped tail. Breeds in forests of eastern Asia from Siberia to Australia. One of the fastest flying birds, reaching speeds over 160 km/h.

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