Yellow-legged Tinamou vs Highland Tinamou

Crypturellus noctivagus verglichen mit Nothocercus bonapartei

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Yellow-legged Tinamou Highland Tinamou
Wissenschaftlicher Name Crypturellus noctivagus Nothocercus bonapartei
Ordnung Tinamiformes Tinamiformes
Familie Tinamidae Tinamidae
Erhaltungsstatus Near Threatened Least Concern
Länge
Flügelspannweite 36,4 cm (14.3 in) 42,4 cm (16.7 in)
Gewicht 567,5 g (20.02 oz) 712,25 g (25.12 oz)
Ernährung Feeds on seeds, small berries, and invertebrates in Bolivian and Argentine forests; solitary ground forager. Seeds, berries, and insects form the diet of this Brazilian cerrado tinamou; forages quietly on …
Gelegegröße 3-4 2-4
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

Yellow-legged Tinamou only

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Highland Tinamou only

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Yellow-legged Tinamou

Atlantic Forest remnants in eastern Brazil from Bahia south to Rio Grande do Sul. Prefers humid lowland and foothill forest with dense understorey. Increasingly restricted to forest fragments due to deforestation.

Highland Tinamou

Humid montane and cloud forest at 1,000–2,500 m in the Andes from Venezuela and Colombia south to Bolivia. Favors dense undergrowth with mossy ground cover near streams. Makes slight downhill movements in winter.

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Song & Call Comparison

Yellow-legged Tinamou

Gesang

A slow, clear, somewhat melancholic whistle repeated at intervals. Nocturnal calling behavior makes it easier to hear than to see in Atlantic Forest and Cerrado.

Highland Tinamou

Gesang

A series of clear, flute-like whistles at varying pitches. The call descends in scale, creating a melancholic phrase. Sings from dense Andean cloud forest understory.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Yellow-legged Tinamou

Inhabits humid forests of eastern Brazil from Bahia to Rio Grande do Sul. Sedentary; restricted to Atlantic Forest remnants.

Highland Tinamou

Found in dense forests and thickets from Colombia and Venezuela to Argentina. Sedentary; locally common in humid lowland forests.

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Erhaltungsstatus

Near Threatened

Yellow-legged Tinamou

Least Concern

Highland Tinamou

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How to Tell Them Apart

Yellow-legged Tinamou

Gefieder

Dark brown upperparts finely barred with blackish. Throat whitish; breast rufous-brown. Belly pale buff-white. Distinctive yellow legs contrast with dark plumage. Larger than most Crypturellus species.

Highland Tinamou

Gefieder

Rufous-brown upperparts heavily vermiculated with black; crown dark brown. Throat whitish; breast and flanks rufous with dark brown barring. Belly pale buff. Sexes alike.

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About These Birds

Yellow-legged Tinamou

A medium-sized tinamou with yellow-orange legs, dark brown upperparts, and pale underparts. Endemic to the Atlantic Forest of eastern Brazil. Largely nocturnal; its mournful whistle is often heard at night. Threatened by continuing deforestation of the Atlantic Forest.

Highland Tinamou

A medium-sized tinamou with dark brown upperparts, rufous-streaked breast, and a long slightly decurved bill. Inhabits Andean cloud forests. Its rich plaintive whistle is heard more often than the bird itself. Feeds on berries, seeds, and invertebrates on damp mossy forest floors.

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