Barred Tinamou vs Lesser Nothura

Crypturellus casiquiare verglichen mit Nothura minor

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Barred Tinamou Lesser Nothura
Wissenschaftlicher Name Crypturellus casiquiare Nothura minor
Ordnung Tinamiformes Tinamiformes
Familie Tinamidae Tinamidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Vulnerable
Länge
Flügelspannweite 27,0 cm (10.6 in) 22,0 cm (8.7 in)
Gewicht 287,625 g (10.15 oz) 163,33333333333334 g (5.76 oz)
Ernährung Grazes grasses and aquatic vegetation near wetland edges; sedges and stems dominate diet; supplements with … Eats grasses, seeds, and aquatic plants; migratory; supplements diet with invertebrates in breeding season across …
Gelegegröße -- 2-4
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

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Barred Tinamou only

Lesser Nothura only

Barred Tinamou

Restricted to humid lowland forest along the Casiquiare canal region of southern Venezuela and extreme northwestern Brazil. Associated with river-edge and flooded forest at low elevations. Rarely recorded.

Lesser Nothura

Native campo sujo and campo limpo grasslands of the cerrado biome in central Brazil. Highly dependent on intact native grassland with bunchgrass structure; very sensitive to exotic grass invasion and burning.

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Song & Call Comparison

Barred Tinamou

Gesang

A slow, hollow whistle from blackwater river forest of the upper Orinoco. Call is distinctive but rarely recorded given its restricted range on the Venezuela-Colombia border.

Lesser Nothura

Gesang

A thin, high whistle, poorly documented due to its vulnerable status and restricted campos habitat in interior Brazil. Rarely recorded; calls are considered similar to Spotted Nothura.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Barred Tinamou

Inhabits savannas and forest edges of northeastern Brazil's semi-arid Caatinga region. Sedentary and endemic to this biome.

Lesser Nothura

Found in open grassy habitats of central South America from Bolivia and Brazil to Argentina. Sedentary; forages in short grassland.

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Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Barred Tinamou

Vulnerable

Lesser Nothura

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How to Tell Them Apart

Barred Tinamou

Gefieder

Heavily and boldly barred throughout; upperparts dark brown with broad black bars. Crown blackish; face pale. Throat whitish; breast and flanks strongly barred black and buff. Belly whitish.

Lesser Nothura

Gefieder

Tiny cerrado tinamou; brown upperparts with fine buff and black streaking. Pale supercilium. Throat and breast buff-white spotted brown. Belly whitish. Smallest Nothura; threatened grassland specialist.

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About These Birds

Barred Tinamou

A small tinamou with distinctly barred brown-and-buff plumage. Restricted to the Casiquiare region of Venezuela and adjacent northwestern Brazil—one of the most restricted tinamou ranges. Nearly all data come from specimens. Inhabits humid lowland forest along river systems.

Lesser Nothura

A very small tinamou with finely streaked brown plumage and whitish underparts. One of the smallest tinamous. Restricted to the cerrado campos and grasslands of central Brazil. Critically Endangered due to loss of native cerrado. Calls with a thin high-pitched whistle.

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