Least Nighthawk vs Heinrich's Nightjar

Chordeiles pusillus verglichen mit Eurostopodus diabolicus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Least Nighthawk Heinrich's Nightjar
Wissenschaftlicher Name Chordeiles pusillus Eurostopodus diabolicus
Ordnung Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familie Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Least Concern
Länge — —
Flügelspannweite 25,0 cm (9.8 in) 39,9 cm (15.7 in)
Gewicht 29,733333333333334 g (1.05 oz) 104,0 g (3.67 oz)
Ernährung Catches small flying insects in aerial pursuit over South American scrub and open areas; crepuscular. Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in flight over Sulawesi forest; poorly known.
Gelegegröße 1 1
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

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Least Nighthawk only

Heinrich's Nightjar only

Song & Call Comparison

Least Nighthawk

Gesang

High-pitched, buzzy trill; thin 'pee-pee-pee' series; soft churring from ground; tiny size matched by high, reedy call quality; rarely loud

Heinrich's Nightjar

Gesang

Haunting, hollow 'ku-WOO' repeated rhythmically; deep resonant quality; distinctive mournful whistle carrying through Sulawesi forest at night

Geographic Range & Migration

Least Nighthawk

Resident of open savanna and cerrado in interior South America from Venezuela and the Guianas south to Bolivia and central Brazil.

Heinrich's Nightjar

Endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia; resident of montane forest; extremely rare and poorly known, with very few records.

Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Least Nighthawk

Least Concern

Heinrich's Nightjar

How to Tell Them Apart

Least Nighthawk

Gefieder

Smallest Chordeiles; brown and buff mottled above; pale buff underparts with dark barring; small white throat patch in male; narrow white wing bar; white or buff tail spots. Female has …

Heinrich's Nightjar

Gefieder

Rufous-brown and dark brown mottled with buff vermiculations; large pale buff throat patch; pale buff supercilium; no white wing markings; tail darkly barred brown and buff. Poorly known; Sulawesi endemic.

About These Birds

Least Nighthawk

The smallest Chordeiles nighthawk (~30 g), family Caprimulgidae, inhabiting open cerrado, caatinga, and rocky savanna in eastern and central South America. Very small with brown and buff cryptic plumage; white tail band in males. Hunts small insects aerially at dusk. Least Concern in open lowland habitats.

Heinrich's Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~104 g) endemic to the forest and forest-edge habitats of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Cryptically patterned brown-and-buff. Nocturnal insectivore; catches moths and beetles in aerial sallies. Little studied and rarely encountered in the field. Least Concern within its Sulawesi range.

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