Star-spotted Nightjar vs Antillean Nighthawk

Caprimulgus stellatus verglichen mit Chordeiles gundlachii

Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Star-spotted Nightjar Antillean Nighthawk
Wissenschaftlicher Name Caprimulgus stellatus Chordeiles gundlachii
Ordnung Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familie Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Least Concern
Länge
Flügelspannweite 30,9 cm (12.2 in) 34,2 cm (13.5 in)
Gewicht 59,25 g (2.09 oz) 56,05 g (1.98 oz)
Ernährung -- Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk.
Gelegegröße -- 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

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Star-spotted Nightjar only

Antillean Nighthawk only

Song & Call Comparison

Star-spotted Nightjar

Gesang

Churring trill; hollow 'chuck' notes interspersed with churring; calls from dry East African bush at night; similar to Donaldson Smith's but larger and louder

Antillean Nighthawk

Gesang

Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear

Geographic Range & Migration

Star-spotted Nightjar

Antillean Nighthawk

Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.

Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Star-spotted Nightjar

Least Concern

Antillean Nighthawk

How to Tell Them Apart

Star-spotted Nightjar

Gefieder

Dark brown upperparts densely dotted with small buff-white stellate spots; white throat patch; underparts barred buff and dark brown; the star-like white spotting on wing coverts and back is the …

Antillean Nighthawk

Gefieder

Brown and buff mottled above with dark brown streaking; white throat patch in male; barred buff-white underparts; white wing bar across primaries; white tail band in male; female has buff …

About These Birds

Star-spotted Nightjar

A small nightjar (21-23 cm) found in dry, rocky semi-desert and arid bushland of the Horn of Africa and southern Arabian Peninsula. Sandy-brown plumage with star-like white spots on wing coverts. Nocturnal insectivore. Poorly studied due to remote habitat.

Antillean Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~56 g) of open scrub, savannas, and coastal habitats in the Caribbean from Cuba and Hispaniola to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Very similar to the Common Nighthawk but separated by voice. Migratory; winters in South America. Aerial insectivore; Least Concern.

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