Montane Nightjar vs Heinrich's Nightjar

Caprimulgus poliocephalus verglichen mit Eurostopodus diabolicus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Montane Nightjar Heinrich's Nightjar
Wissenschaftlicher Name Caprimulgus poliocephalus Eurostopodus diabolicus
Ordnung Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familie Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Least Concern
Länge
Flügelspannweite 31,1 cm (12.2 in) 39,9 cm (15.7 in)
Gewicht 47,050000000000004 g (1.66 oz) 104,0 g (3.67 oz)
Ernährung -- Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in flight over Sulawesi forest; poorly known.
Gelegegröße 2 1
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

Montane Nightjar only

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Heinrich's Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Montane Nightjar

Gesang

Churring trill from East African highlands; repetitive 'churr-churr-churr'; slightly higher pitched than lowland species; calls from highland scrub and forest edge

Heinrich's Nightjar

Gesang

Haunting, hollow 'ku-WOO' repeated rhythmically; deep resonant quality; distinctive mournful whistle carrying through Sulawesi forest at night

Geographic Range & Migration

Montane Nightjar

Heinrich's Nightjar

Endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia; resident of montane forest; extremely rare and poorly known, with very few records.

Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Montane Nightjar

Least Concern

Heinrich's Nightjar

How to Tell Them Apart

Montane Nightjar

Gefieder

Grey-brown upperparts with fine blackish streaks; pale grey head contrasting slightly with browner back; white throat patch; underparts buff barred brown; inhabits high-altitude montane zones in East Africa.

Heinrich's Nightjar

Gefieder

Rufous-brown and dark brown mottled with buff vermiculations; large pale buff throat patch; pale buff supercilium; no white wing markings; tail darkly barred brown and buff. Poorly known; Sulawesi endemic.

About These Birds

Montane Nightjar

A medium-sized nightjar (23-24 cm) found in montane forests and high-altitude grasslands of eastern and southern Africa, from Ethiopia to South Africa. Grey-brown plumage with fine mottling. Nocturnal insectivore, feeding above the forest canopy. Resident at elevations above 1,500 m.

Heinrich's Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~104 g) endemic to the forest and forest-edge habitats of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Cryptically patterned brown-and-buff. Nocturnal insectivore; catches moths and beetles in aerial sallies. Little studied and rarely encountered in the field. Least Concern within its Sulawesi range.

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