Bates's Nightjar vs Heinrich's Nightjar

Caprimulgus batesi verglichen mit Eurostopodus diabolicus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Bates's Nightjar Heinrich's Nightjar
Wissenschaftlicher Name Caprimulgus batesi Eurostopodus diabolicus
Ordnung Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familie Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Least Concern
Länge — —
Flügelspannweite 37,1 cm (14.6 in) 39,9 cm (15.7 in)
Gewicht 100,5 g (3.55 oz) 104,0 g (3.67 oz)
Ernährung Nighttime aerial hunter of moths and large beetles; forages in low-level coursing flight above grassland … Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in flight over Sulawesi forest; poorly known.
Gelegegröße 1 1
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

Bates's Nightjar only

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Heinrich's Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Bates's Nightjar

Gesang

Deep, resonant churring trill; one of larger African Caprimulgus; low hollow 'churrrr' from Central African rainforest; calls at night from dense lowland forest

Heinrich's Nightjar

Gesang

Haunting, hollow 'ku-WOO' repeated rhythmically; deep resonant quality; distinctive mournful whistle carrying through Sulawesi forest at night

Geographic Range & Migration

Bates's Nightjar

Found across West Africa from Gambia east to Sudan and south to the DRC. Resident in open savanna. Male has spectacular elongated tail feathers.

Heinrich's Nightjar

Endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia; resident of montane forest; extremely rare and poorly known, with very few records.

Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Bates's Nightjar

Least Concern

Heinrich's Nightjar

How to Tell Them Apart

Bates's Nightjar

Gefieder

Large and very dark; blackish-brown upperparts with minimal pale patterning; small white throat spot; underparts dark brown with buff barring; one of the darkest nightjars, inhabiting dense Central African rainforests.

Heinrich's Nightjar

Gefieder

Rufous-brown and dark brown mottled with buff vermiculations; large pale buff throat patch; pale buff supercilium; no white wing markings; tail darkly barred brown and buff. Poorly known; Sulawesi endemic.

About These Birds

Bates's Nightjar

A medium-sized nightjar (24-26 cm) of lowland primary rainforest in the Gulf of Guinea region of West and Central Africa. Dark brown plumage. Nocturnal insectivore, feeding in the forest interior. Poorly known due to secretive habits and dense forest habitat.

Heinrich's Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~104 g) endemic to the forest and forest-edge habitats of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Cryptically patterned brown-and-buff. Nocturnal insectivore; catches moths and beetles in aerial sallies. Little studied and rarely encountered in the field. Least Concern within its Sulawesi range.

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