Andaman Nightjar vs Brown Nightjar

Caprimulgus andamanicus verglichen mit Veles binotatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Andaman Nightjar Brown Nightjar
Wissenschaftlicher Name Caprimulgus andamanicus Veles binotatus
Ordnung Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familie Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Least Concern
Länge
Flügelspannweite 36,4 cm (14.3 in) 29,8 cm (11.7 in)
Gewicht 66,06666666666666 g (2.33 oz) 63,0 g (2.22 oz)
Ernährung Night-hunting insectivore targeting moths, flying beetles, and winged ants in erratic low-altitude aerial passes. Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and flying insects over West and Central African forest.
Gelegegröße 1-2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

Andaman Nightjar only

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Brown Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Andaman Nightjar

Gesang

Loud 'chuck-chuck-trrr'; hollow knocking prefix followed by trill; endemic to Andaman Islands; calls at night from forest edges and clearings; similar to Large-tailed

Brown Nightjar

Gesang

Repeated 'pew-pew' or 'puu-puu'; mellow, hollow whistle from African rainforest; calls from dense canopy at night; soft and ventriloquial; alarm a sharp 'chik'

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Geographic Range & Migration

Andaman Nightjar

Endemic to the Philippines including Luzon and Mindanao. Resident in lowland and submontane forest and forest edge up to 1,800 m.

Brown Nightjar

Resident of lowland and submontane forest edge and clearings in West and Central Africa from Sierra Leone and Liberia east to DR Congo and Uganda.

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Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Andaman Nightjar

Least Concern

Brown Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Andaman Nightjar

Gefieder

Warm rufous-brown upperparts with black-centred scapulars and pale buff streaks; broad white throat patch; males show white outer tail feathers; underparts buff barred brown; endemic island coloration slightly warmer than …

Brown Nightjar

Gefieder

Uniform dark rufous-brown with fine dark vermiculations; small pale buff wing spots; no white throat patch; no white tail markings; monotypic; very cryptic plumage matched to dark rainforest bark; West …

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About These Birds

Andaman Nightjar

A medium-sized nightjar (24-26 cm) endemic to the Andaman Islands in the Bay of Bengal. Dark brown plumage with rufous collar spots. Nocturnal insectivore of lowland and mangrove forests. A sedentary species with a restricted island range.

Brown Nightjar

A medium-small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~63 g) of lowland and secondary forest in equatorial West Africa from Sierra Leone to Uganda. Uniformly dark brown above with a small white throat spot; plain compared with many nightjars. Nocturnal insectivore of forest understorey. Least Concern in its equatorial forest range.

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