Indian Swiftlet vs African Swift

Aerodramus unicolor verglichen mit Apus barbatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Indian Swiftlet African Swift
Wissenschaftlicher Name Aerodramus unicolor Apus barbatus
Ordnung Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familie Apodidae Apodidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Least Concern
Länge
Flügelspannweite 22,7 cm (8.9 in) 34,2 cm (13.5 in)
Gewicht 11,0 g (0.39 oz) 42,666666666666664 g (1.51 oz)
Ernährung Tiny aerial insectivore taking small flying insects and spiders; congregates where insects emerge over water. Completely aerial diet of small flying insects and spiders; never forages on the ground or …
Gelegegröße 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

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Indian Swiftlet only

African Swift only

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Song & Call Comparison

Indian Swiftlet

Gesang

Rapid, thin twittering; 'tsit-tsit' calls over South Indian hills; audible echolocation clicks in cave roosts; colonial; calls softly in flight; noisy at roost entrances

African Swift

Gesang

Sharp, piercing screech followed by rapid chatter; intense series of notes escalating in speed and volume before fading.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Indian Swiftlet

Found in Sri Lanka and southwestern India. Resident in hills and lowlands, nesting in rock crevices on cliff faces up to 2,000 m elevation.

African Swift

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal east to Ethiopia and south to South Africa. One of Africa's most common swift species.

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Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Indian Swiftlet

Least Concern

African Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Indian Swiftlet

Gefieder

Small; uniformly dark blackish-brown throughout with minimal gloss; rump barely paler than back or concolorous; underparts dark grey-brown; forked tail; South Indian and Sri Lankan endemic with exceptionally uniform dark …

African Swift

Gefieder

Dark sooty-brown throughout; pale throat patch whitish-grey; underparts slightly paler; broadly similar to Common Swift but slightly larger and marginally paler below; widespread Sub-Saharan African species.

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About These Birds

Indian Swiftlet

A small swiftlet (11-12 cm) found across the Indian subcontinent and Sri Lanka. Dark grey-brown plumage with slightly paler underparts. Aerial insectivore, foraging over forests, towns, and agricultural land. Colonial nester in caves and buildings. Uses simple echolocation clicks.

African Swift

A medium-sized swift (16-17 cm) found across sub-Saharan Africa. Dark sooty-brown plumage, darker than Pallid Swift. Aerial insectivore, foraging high over varied habitats from forests to savannas. Breeds on cliffs and buildings. Resident or partial migrant within Africa.

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