Mountain Quail

Über uns

A medium-sized New World quail (~240 g) of family Odontophoridae, with a long straight head plume and chestnut flanks barred in white. Inhabits chaparral, brushy mountain slopes, and pine-oak forest in the Pacific mountain ranges of western North America. Forages for seeds, bulbs, and berries. Least Concern; the largest North American quail species, exhibiting altitudinal migration.

Physical Description

Measurement	Value	Imperial
Flügelspannweite	26,8 cm	10.6 in
Gewicht	237,83333333333334 g	8.39 oz

Identifizierung

Gefieder

Blue-grey breast and flanks boldly barred chestnut-and-white; olive-brown back; chestnut throat bordered white; long straight black plume from crown; male and female similar.

Habitat & Range

🌲 Wald

Geografisches Verbreitungsgebiet

Resident in the coastal ranges and Sierra Nevada of California, Oregon, and Washington at 500-3,000 m. Found in montane chaparral and brush.

Diet & Feeding

Eats seeds, berries, and leaves in chaparral and coniferous mountain forests. Also takes bulbs and invertebrates in breeding season.

Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

IUCN Red List

Verhalten & Brutverhalten

Nistverhalten

Incubation: 21-25 days.

Gelegegröße

6-16

Lautgebung

Gesang

Male produces a loud, high, clear queee-ark call; pairs respond with rhythmic, whistled duets. The far-carrying, piping call is one of the most distinctive mountain bird sounds of western North America.

Taxonomie

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Ordnung	Galliformes (Hühnervögel)
Familie	Odontophoridae (Zahnwachteln)
Genus	Oreortyx
Arten	Oreortyx pictus

Distribution

Mountain Quail has been recorded in 5 countries.

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Vorhanden Not recorded

countries highlighted

🇧🇪 Belgien 🇫🇷 Frankreich 🇳🇱 Niederlande 🇳🇴 Norwegen 🇬🇧 Vereinigtes Königreich

External Databases

Häufig gestellte Fragen

What does the Mountain Quail eat?

Eats seeds, berries, and leaves in chaparral and coniferous mountain forests. Also takes bulbs and invertebrates in breeding season.

Where does the Mountain Quail live?

Resident in the coastal ranges and Sierra Nevada of California, Oregon, and Washington at 500-3,000 m. Found in montane chaparral and brush.

Is the Mountain Quail endangered?

The Mountain Quail has a conservation status of Least Concern.

How does the Mountain Quail nest?

Incubation: 21-25 days.

What does the Mountain Quail sound like?

Male produces a loud, high, clear queee-ark call; pairs respond with rhythmic, whistled duets. The far-carrying, piping call is one of the most distinctive mountain bird sounds of western North America.

How big is the Mountain Quail?

The Mountain Quail has a wingspan of 26.8 cm, weight of 237.83333333333334 g.

What order and family does the Mountain Quail belong to?

The Mountain Quail (Oreortyx pictus) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Odontophoridae.