Kanadareiher
Ardea herodias
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Blue-grey with a white, black-striped head and a long, dagger-like bill, the Great Blue Heron is a patient ambush hunter that stands motionless in shallow water before striking with lightning speed. Fish form the bulk of its prey, along with frogs, snakes, small mammals, insects, and other birds. In flight the neck folds into an S, and rufous thighs complete the unmistakable profile. It frequents marshes, swamps, riverbanks, lake edges, and coastal shores, and also hunts in fields and meadows, from Alaska and southern Canada to the Caribbean and the Galapagos. Platform nests hold two to seven eggs, incubated for 25 to 29 days, with young fledging near 60 days. For so large a wader it is mostly silent, giving a deep, harsh croak in flight. It is assessed as Least Concern.
Über uns
Der Kanadareiher ist mit einer Höhe von bis zu 1,4 Metern der größte Reiher Nordamerikas. Diese geduldigen Jäger können lange Zeit reglos verharren, bevor sie mit bemerkenswerter Geschwindigkeit nach Beute stoßen. Sie brüten in großen Kolonien, sogenannten Reiherkolonien, und kehren oft Jahr für Jahr an denselben Ort zurück.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 117,0 cm | 46.1 in |
| Flügelspannweite | 183,0 cm | 72.0 in |
| Gewicht | 2400,0 g | 84.66 oz |
Identifizierung
Gefieder
Blue-grey body with a white head bearing a broad black stripe extending to a long black plume. Rufous-brown thighs. In flight, the neck is folded into an S-shape.
Schnabel
Long, dagger-like yellowish bill
Habitat & Range
Wetlands of all types including marshes, swamps, riverbanks, lake edges, and coastal shores. Also hunts in fields and meadows.
Geografisches Verbreitungsgebiet
North and Central America from Alaska and southern Canada to the Caribbean and Galapagos Islands.
Diet & Feeding
Primarily fish, also frogs, snakes, small mammals, insects, and other birds. Hunts by standing motionless in shallow water and striking with lightning speed.
Erhaltungsstatus
Verhalten & Brutverhalten
Nistverhalten
Nest type: PL. Incubation: 25-29 days. Fledging: 60 days.
Gelegegröße
2-7
Lautgebung
Gesang
Deep, harsh, croaking 'frahnk-frahnk' call in flight. Also gives low guttural grunts at the nest. Alarmed birds give repeated croaks. Mostly silent for such a large wader.
Taxonomie
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordnung | Pelecaniformes (Pelikane und Reiher) |
| Familie | Ardeidae (Reiher und Silberreiher) |
| Genus | Ardea |
| Arten | Ardea herodias |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| German | Kanadareiher |
| Spanish | Garza Azulada |
Distribution
Kanadareiher has been recorded in 9 countries.
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External Databases
Häufig gestellte Fragen
What does the Kanadareiher eat?
Where does the Kanadareiher live?
Is the Kanadareiher endangered?
How does the Kanadareiher nest?
What does the Kanadareiher sound like?
How big is the Kanadareiher?
What order and family does the Kanadareiher belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Ardeidae family