Stieglitz
Carduelis carduelis
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Über uns
Der Stieglitz ist ein auffallend schöner Fink, dessen silbriger Gesang und farbenprächtiges Gefieder ihn seit Jahrhunderten in der Kunst und als Käfigvogel beliebt gemacht haben. In Renaissance-Gemälden erscheint er häufig als Symbol der Passion Christi. Ein Schwarm Stieglitze wird im Englischen liebevoll als „charm“ (Zauber) bezeichnet.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 13,0 cm | 5.1 in |
| Flügelspannweite | 23,0 cm | 9.1 in |
| Gewicht | 16,0 g | 0.56 oz |
Identifizierung
Gefieder
Crimson red face with white cheeks and a black crown. Sandy-brown back with a bright yellow wing bar visible in flight. Black and white tail.
Schnabel
Slender, pointed, ivory-pink bill adapted for extracting seeds from thistles
Habitat & Range
Open woodland, orchards, gardens, parks, and weedy fields with seed-bearing plants. Common at garden bird feeders.
Geografisches Verbreitungsgebiet
Europe, North Africa, and western Asia. Introduced to Australia, New Zealand, and parts of South America.
Diet & Feeding
Seeds, especially thistle (Carduus) and teasel seeds, extracted with its precise tweezer-like bill. Also takes insects in summer.
Erhaltungsstatus
Verhalten & Brutverhalten
Nistverhalten
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 10-14 days. Fledging: 13-18 days.
Gelegegröße
4-6
Lautgebung
Gesang
A liquid, tinkling 'swit-swit-swit' in flight and a melodic twittering song. Flocks produce a bright jingling chorus. Male song is a sweet repetitive warble incorporating the flight call.
Taxonomie
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordnung | Passeriformes (Sperlingsvögel) |
| Familie | Fringillidae (Finken) |
| Genus | Carduelis |
| Arten | Carduelis carduelis |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| German | Stieglitz |
| Spanish | Jilguero Europeo |
Distribution
Stieglitz has been recorded in 14 countries.
{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}countries highlighted
External Databases
Häufig gestellte Fragen
What does the Stieglitz eat?
Where does the Stieglitz live?
Is the Stieglitz endangered?
How does the Stieglitz nest?
What does the Stieglitz sound like?
How big is the Stieglitz?
What order and family does the Stieglitz belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Fringillidae family