🐦

Zaunkönig

Troglodytes troglodytes

Least Concern
Länge
9,5 cm
Flügelspannweite
15,0 cm
Gewicht
9,0 g
Familie
Troglodytidae
Ordnung
Passeriformes

Über uns

Der Zaunkönig ist einer der kleinsten Vögel Europas, besitzt jedoch einen für seine Größe erstaunlich lauten Gesang. Männchen bauen mehrere kuppelförmige Nester, von denen das Weibchen eines zum Auspolstern auswählt. In der britischen Folklore gilt der Zaunkönig als König der Vögel, weil er den Adler in einem Flugwettbewerb überlistete.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Body Length 9,5 cm 3.7 in
Flügelspannweite 15,0 cm 5.9 in
Gewicht 9,0 g 0.32 oz

Identifizierung

Gefieder

Warm rufous-brown upperparts with fine dark barring. Pale buffy underparts with barred flanks. Short, often cocked tail.

Schnabel

Thin, slightly curved, dark brown bill

Habitat & Range

Dense undergrowth in woodlands, gardens, hedgerows, and rocky areas. Prefers tangled vegetation close to the ground.

Geografisches Verbreitungsgebiet

Eurasia from Iceland and western Europe to Japan. The only wren species found outside the Americas.

Diet & Feeding

Insects and spiders, gleaned from dense vegetation, rock crevices, and bark. Active and restless forager.

Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Verhalten & Brutverhalten

Nistverhalten

Nest type: DM. Incubation: 14-19 days. Fledging: 9-18 days.

Gelegegröße

3-9

Lautgebung

Gesang

Extraordinarily loud for its tiny size: a rapid, powerful stream of trills, buzzes, and churring phrases. One of Europe's loudest songs by volume relative to body weight.

Taxonomie

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordnung Passeriformes (Sperlingsvögel)
Familie Troglodytidae (Zaunkönige)
Genus Troglodytes
Arten Troglodytes troglodytes

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
German Zaunkönig
Spanish Chochín Euroasiático

Distribution

Zaunkönig has been recorded in 6 countries.

{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}
Vorhanden Not recorded
{# Simplified country/region shapes — major landmasses with ISO alpha-2 data attributes. These are simplified polygon representations for visual distribution display. #}

countries highlighted

External Databases

Häufig gestellte Fragen

What does the Zaunkönig eat?
Insects and spiders, gleaned from dense vegetation, rock crevices, and bark. Active and restless forager.
Where does the Zaunkönig live?
Dense undergrowth in woodlands, gardens, hedgerows, and rocky areas. Prefers tangled vegetation close to the ground.
Is the Zaunkönig endangered?
The Zaunkönig has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Zaunkönig nest?
Nest type: DM. Incubation: 14-19 days. Fledging: 9-18 days.
What does the Zaunkönig sound like?
Extraordinarily loud for its tiny size: a rapid, powerful stream of trills, buzzes, and churring phrases. One of Europe's loudest songs by volume relative to body weight.
How big is the Zaunkönig?
The Zaunkönig has a body length of 9.5 cm, wingspan of 15.0 cm, weight of 9.0 g.
What order and family does the Zaunkönig belong to?
The Zaunkönig (Troglodytes troglodytes) belongs to the order Passeriformes and the family Troglodytidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Troglodytidae family

Vergleichen

Explore More

Explore the Nature FYI Family