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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute	Madagascar Buttonquail	Little Buttonquail
Scientific Name	Turnix nigricollis	Turnix velox
Order	Charadriiformes	Charadriiformes
Family	Turnicidae	Turnicidae
Conservation Status	Least Concern	Least Concern
Length	—	—
Wingspan	15.5 cm (6.1 in)	15.0 cm (5.9 in)
Weight	64.41666666666667 g (2.27 oz)	43.75 g (1.54 oz)
Diet	--	--
Clutch Size	3-5	3-4
Population Trend	—	—

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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

🌾 Grassland

Madagascar Buttonquail only

🌲 Forest

Little Buttonquail only

None

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Madagascar Buttonquail

Least Concern

Little Buttonquail

{# ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ Identification Tips — How to Tell Them Apart ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ #} {# ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ About Each Bird (Descriptions) ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ #}

About These Birds

Madagascar Buttonquail

Madagascar Buttonquail (Turnix nigricollis) is a small 14–15 cm buttonquail endemic to Madagascar. Pale sandy-brown above with dark streaking; female has black-spotted breast. Inhabits open dry grassland, scrub, and degraded savanna across western and southern Madagascar. Locally common. Feeds on seeds and small invertebrates.

Little Buttonquail

Little Buttonquail (Turnix velox) is a tiny 12–15 cm buttonquail endemic to Australia. Pale sandy-brown with fine dark streaking; white eye; swift runner. Inhabits open dry grasslands, gibber plains, and mulga scrub across arid interior Australia. Highly nomadic, following rainfall. The smallest Australian buttonquail. Polyandrous.

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More Birds to Explore

More from Turnicidae

Barred Buttonquail Turnix suscitator Black-breasted Buttonquail Turnix melanogaster Black-rumped Buttonquail Turnix nanus Buff-breasted Buttonquail Turnix olivii All Turnicidae birds →

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