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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute	Madagascar Buttonquail	Buff-breasted Buttonquail
Scientific Name	Turnix nigricollis	Turnix olivii
Order	Charadriiformes	Charadriiformes
Family	Turnicidae	Turnicidae
Conservation Status	Least Concern	Critically Endangered
Length	—	—
Wingspan	15.5 cm (6.1 in)	19.5 cm (7.7 in)
Weight	64.41666666666667 g (2.27 oz)	56.4 g (1.99 oz)
Diet	--	--
Clutch Size	3-5	2-4
Population Trend	—	—

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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

🌲 Forest 🌾 Grassland

Madagascar Buttonquail only

None

Buff-breasted Buttonquail only

None

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Madagascar Buttonquail

Critically Endangered

Buff-breasted Buttonquail

{# ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ Identification Tips — How to Tell Them Apart ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ #} {# ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ About Each Bird (Descriptions) ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ #}

About These Birds

Madagascar Buttonquail

Madagascar Buttonquail (Turnix nigricollis) is a small 14–15 cm buttonquail endemic to Madagascar. Pale sandy-brown above with dark streaking; female has black-spotted breast. Inhabits open dry grassland, scrub, and degraded savanna across western and southern Madagascar. Locally common. Feeds on seeds and small invertebrates.

Buff-breasted Buttonquail

Buff-breasted Buttonquail (Turnix olivii) is a poorly-known small buttonquail endemic to Cape York Peninsula, Queensland, Australia. Sandy-buff below; dark-streaked above; olive-toned. Inhabits tropical grasslands on the Cape York Peninsula. Very rarely observed; first live bird photographed only in 2019.

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More Birds to Explore

More from Turnicidae

Barred Buttonquail Turnix suscitator Black-breasted Buttonquail Turnix melanogaster Black-rumped Buttonquail Turnix nanus Chestnut-backed Buttonquail Turnix castanotus All Turnicidae birds →

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