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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute	Fynbos Buttonquail	Black-breasted Buttonquail
Scientific Name	Turnix hottentottus	Turnix melanogaster
Order	Charadriiformes	Charadriiformes
Family	Turnicidae	Turnicidae
Conservation Status	Least Concern	Vulnerable
Length	—	—
Wingspan	15.0 cm (5.9 in)	20.8 cm (8.2 in)
Weight	51.475 g (1.82 oz)	104.0 g (3.67 oz)
Diet	--	--
Clutch Size	2-6	3-5
Population Trend	—	—

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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Fynbos Buttonquail only

🌾 Grassland

Black-breasted Buttonquail only

🌲 Forest

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Fynbos Buttonquail

Vulnerable

Black-breasted Buttonquail

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About These Birds

Fynbos Buttonquail

Fynbos Buttonquail (Turnix hottentottus) is a small 14–16 cm buttonquail endemic to the fynbos biome of South Africa's Cape region. Sandy-brown with rufous tones and dark streaking; adapted to the unique fynbos shrubland.

Black-breasted Buttonquail

Black-breasted Buttonquail (Turnix melanogaster) is a medium 17–19 cm, striking buttonquail endemic to eastern Australia. Female has bold black face, throat and breast with white spotting; male duller. Inhabits dry vine thickets and rainforest edges in Queensland and northern New South Wales.

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More Birds to Explore

More from Turnicidae

Barred Buttonquail Turnix suscitator Black-rumped Buttonquail Turnix nanus Buff-breasted Buttonquail Turnix olivii Chestnut-backed Buttonquail Turnix castanotus All Turnicidae birds →

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