Buff-necked Ibis vs Black-headed Ibis

Theristicus caudatus compared with Threskiornis melanocephalus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Buff-necked Ibis Black-headed Ibis
Scientific Name Theristicus caudatus Threskiornis melanocephalus
Order Pelecaniformes Pelecaniformes
Family Threskiornithidae Threskiornithidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 78.6 cm (30.9 in) 70.0 cm (27.6 in)
Weight 1708.0 g (60.25 oz) 1303.0 g (45.96 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-3 2-4
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Buff-necked Ibis only

Black-headed Ibis only

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Buff-necked Ibis

Least Concern

Black-headed Ibis

About These Birds

Buff-necked Ibis

71–76 cm. White head and neck with rusty tone; black back; buff breast; bare yellow facial skin. Widespread in South America from Colombia and Venezuela south to Argentina in open savannas and grasslands. Feeds on invertebrates, lizards, and frogs. Common; often in pairs or small groups.

Black-headed Ibis

65–76 cm. White with bare black head; black wingtips and neck feathers. Resident across South and Southeast Asia in wetlands, rice paddies, and grasslands. Near Threatened; declining due to habitat loss and hunting. Feeds by probing in shallow water for fish and invertebrates; colonial nester.

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